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French Adverbs
French Adverbs

French Adverbs: The Definitive Guide

Learning French, or any language for that matter, means you will have to dive back into grammar.

Maybe you actually love grammar (and that’s great!) but maybe, like most people, you find it rather complicated, if not boring.

I can understand that even though I’m a bit of a grammar fan.

Still, it is crucial for you to be clear with some important grammatical points. Adverbs are one of them.

 

Adverbs? What are these things?

Okay, so it’s probably best to start from the beginning and to give you the definition of an adverb.

Ready for our grammatical adventure? Let’s go!

 

  1. Adverbs is English

  1. a) Definition of an adverb

An adverb is a word that modifies another adverb, a verb (an action word such as run or swim) or an adjective (a descriptive word such as nice or funny).

→ How do adverbs change verbs?

They give more information about the action.

Have a look at the following examples:

  • She sings.
  • She sings beautifully.

 Can you see how the adverb beautifully describes the action (singing)?

→ How do adverbs change adjectives and other adverbs?

Just like they give more information about the action when they describe a verb, adverbs provide more information when they modify another descriptive word (adjective or adverb).

Check out these examples:

  • He eats very slowly.

In this sentence, both very and slowly are adverbs.

Slowly describes the verb eats → How does he eat? Slowly.

As for very, it modifies the adverb slowly → How slowly does he eat? Very Slowly.

  • This pie is extremely delicious.

In this sentence, the adverb extremely modifies the descriptive word (the adjective) delicious → How delicious is the pie? Extremely.

 

  1. b) Identification of an adverb

Before we ask ourselves how to identify an adverb in a sentence, let’s remind ourselves what are parts of speech. These basically are categories in which words fall into depending on their use and functions. There are eight major parts of speech in the English language (same for the French language).

French adverb

So now, do you know how to recognize an adverb?

Well, it’s rather simple: if a word describes one of these three parts of speech – verb, adverb and/or adjective- then it is an adverb. Easy or easy? Very easy!

There is another way to easily recognize an adverb in English. They usually, but not always, end in -ly (-ment in French but we will see that a bit later). There are many you can think about: happily, sadly, generously, selfishly, quickly, slowly and so on.

Finally, many high-frequency words (words that occur frequently in written material and that have little meaning on their own but that contribute a lot to the meaning of a sentence) often are adverbs. Just to name a few, there are very, much, many, more, so, less etc.

 

2) Adjective or adverb?

Be careful not to mistake adjective and adverbs. Very often in spoken language (if not in written one…), people use adjectives instead of adverbs.

What should you say?

  • She walks slow.

OR

  • She walks slowly.

Many people would agree that there is no difference and that both sentences are correct. Well, no one isn’t. Yes, the first one is wrong. Indeed, slow is an adjective and therefore cannot be used to modify a verb (adjectives modify nouns). Because it is the verb walks that is described, you have to use an adverb (slowly in this case).

 

3) Practice time

Have you understood this little reminder? Let’s check.

Identify the adverbs in the following sentences and say which part of speech they modify.

  • Gary is very late for his appointment.
  • Darren drank too much wine.
  • Noah is extremely kind.
  • Enzo has many great books.

Answers:

  • Gary is very late for his appointment.

Very is the adverb. It modifies the adjective late.

  • Darren drank too much

Too much is the adverb which modifies the verb drank.

  • Noah is extremely

Extremely is the adverb modifying the adjective kind.

  • Enzo has many great books.

Many is the adverb modifying great which is an adjective.

Did you get everything right? Perfect. Now, that you know exactly what an adverb is and how to identify it in English, you are ready to learn a bit more about how to use this part of speech in French.

 

2. Adverbs in French

          1) Do adverbs have the same function in French and in English?

Yes, they do. Phew!

Just like they modify a verb, an adjective or another adverb in English, French adverbs also describe these three parts of speech.

Let’s have a look at the following examples to illustrate this.

  • Je mange souvent du poisson (I often eat fish).

Souvent is the adverb that modifies the verb mange

→ quand est-ce que je mange du poisson? Souvent (When do I eat fish? Often).

  • Cette robe est vraiment belle (This dress is really beautiful).

Vraiment is the adverb which modifies the adjective belle *

→ à quel point cette robe est-elle belle? Elle est vraiment belle (How beautiful is this dress? Really).

  • J’ai très bien compris cette leçon (I understood this lesson very well).

Très is the adverb. It modifies the adverb bien

→ Comment as-tu compris cette leçon? Très bien (How well have you understood this lesson? Very well).

An adverb can also modify a whole sentence like in the following example:

Heureusement, je suis à l’heure (Fortunately, I am on time). 

 

  • How to form adverbs in French?

As I mentioned it previously, many adverbs end in -ment in French (just like they do end in -ly in English). Fine, but are there rules to form them? Yes, there are indeed. Let’s go through them. 

 

  1. a) When the masculine adjective ends with a consonant or a silent -e, the suffix -ment is added to the feminine form of the adjective. 
  • Attentif (masculine form of the adjective) → attentive (feminine form of the adjective) → attentivement (adverb)
  • Frais (masculine form of the adjective) → fraîche (feminine form of the adjective) → fraîchement
  • Long (masculine form of the adjective) → longue (feminine form of the adjective) → longuement

 

  1. b) If the adjective ends in -ent, the adverb ends with -emment but you pronounce it -amment. 
  • Prudent (masculine form of the adjective) → prudemment (adverb)

 

  1. c) If the adjective ends in -ant, the adverb ends with -amment and you pronounce it -amment.
  • Elegant (masculine form of the adjective) → élégamment (adverb)

 

  1. d) If the adjective ends with a vowel, add –ment to the adjective to form the adverb. 
  • Joli (masculine form of the adjective) → joliment
  • Résolu (masculine form of the adjective) → résolument 

 

  1. e) Exceptions

As you already know, the French language loves exceptions so there’s no reason why there wouldn’t be any when it comes to adverbs. Here they are:

  • Vrai (masculine form of the adjective) → vraiment (adverb)
  • Précis (masculine form of the adjective) → précise (feminine form of the adjective) → précisément (adverb)
  • Aveugle (masculine and feminine forms of the adjective) → aveuglément (adverb)
  • Enorme (masculine nd feminine forms of the adjective) → énormément (adverb)
  • Gentil (masculine form of the adjective) → gentiment (adverb)
  • Bref (masculine form of the adjective) → brièvement (adverb)
  • Précipité (masculine form of the adjective) → précipitamment (adverb)
  • Traître (masculine and feminine forms of the adjective) → traîtreusement (adverb)
  • Gai (masculine form of the adjective) → gaiement or gaîment (both adverbs)

Some adjectives ending with a -u take a circumflex accent on the -u of the adverb.

  • Assidu (masculine form of the adjective) → assidûment
  • Continu (masculine form of the adjective) → continûment
  • Cru (masculine form of the adjective) → crûment 

 

  • Placement of French adverbs

Rules regarding placement of French adverbs are rather simple. Hurray!

There are two cases: adverb’s position depends whether the adverb modifies a verb or whether it modifies another adverb or an adjective. 

 

  1. a) When the adverb describes a verb

In that case, the adverb is placed after the verb as you can see in the following example:

  • Il parle doucement (he speaks slowly).

→ The adverb slowly modifies the verb parle. It is therefore placed after it.

Note:

Here’s a little grammar rule for you.

When you’re using compound tenses, adverbs can either be placed between the auxiliary and the past participle or after the past participle. It usually depends which adverbs you are using.

I have gathered some adverbs for both cases to help you out. For the translation of these adverbs (and many more), check my pdf by clicking on the following link.

 

METTRE LE LIEN VERS LE PDF LISTE DES ADVERBES

Adverbs placed after the auxiliary and

before the past participle

Adverbs placed after the past participle
Bien Tard
Mal Tôt
Beaucoup Vite
Peu Lentement
Trop Facilement
Assez Difficilement
Toujours Ici
Souvent Là-bas
Rarement Dehors
Encore Avant
Enfin Après
Déjà
Certainement
Sûrement
Peut-être
Presque
À peine
Vraiment
Suffisamment

 

  1. b) When the adverb describes an adjective or another adverb

In that case, the adverb is placed before either the adjective or the other adverb it modifies.

  • Ce jeune homme est très intelligent (This young man is very clever).

→ The adverb très modifies the adjective intelligent. It is therefore placed before it.

  • Il mange très doucement (He eats very slowly).

→ The adverb très modifies the adverb doucement. It is therefore placed before it.

  • Different types of adverbs

As you can see on my PDF about various types of adverbs, there are many different ones.

METTRE LE LIEN VERS LE PDF LISTE DES ADVERBES 

If you want to a glimpse of what they are, here are a few of them.

Type of adverb Description Examples
Adverb of manner They are linked to qualitative data. They tell us how something happened. Ainsi, bien, calmement…
Adverb of quantity (intensity) They are linked to quantitative data. They tell us how much or how many things there are. Assez, autant, beaucoup…
Adverb of time They tell us about time. Aujourd’hui, après, ensuite…
Adverb of place They give information about the place of an event. Ailleurs, devant, ici…
Adverb of frequency They tell us how often something happens. Jamais, parfois, souvent…
Adverb of affirmation They are used to emphasize what we are saying. Assurément, certainement, précisément…
Adverb of doubt They are used to express a doubt. Peut-être, probablement, vraisemblablement…
Adverb of interrogation They are used to ask questions. Combien, comment, pourquoi…
Adverb of negation They are used to create a negative sentence and often are adverbial phrases. Ne…pas, ne… plus, non…
Linking adverbs They are used to link sentences. They have the same role as coordinating conjunctions. Ainsi, alors, certes…
Modal adverbs They tell us aboout the attitude of the speaker. They often modify a whole sentence. Heureusement, malheureusement, par bonheur…
Adverbs of logical link Questions about reason, consequence, concession or contradiction (why? How?) are linked to this type of adverbs. Aussi, cependant, donc…

 

  • Quiz about French adverbs 

I hope you are now unbeatable when it comes to French adverbs. Well, let’s check!

Here is a little quiz for you to verify French adverbs hold no secrets for you anymore.

Answer the following 20 questions and see your result!

 

  • Choose the correct adverb for each sentence. Each adverb can only be used once.

Hier / ainsi / à l’intérieur / complètement / peut-être

  • _________________, Enzo et Noémie sont allés au théâtre.
  • C’était une occasion spéciale, _________________ Noémie voulait se faire belle.
  • Elle a essayé plusieurs robes, s’est maquillée, s’est parfumée et a _________________ perdu la notion du temps.
  • Lorsque Noémie et Enzo sont arrivés au théâtre, la représentation avait déjà commencé _________________.
  • Pour ne pas être en retard la prochaine fois, il faudrait _________________ que Noémie prenne moins de temps pour se préparer

 

  • How do you form the following French adverbs?
  • Rapide : _________________ 
  • Précis : _________________ 
  • Doux : _________________ 
  • Simple : _________________ 
  • Vrai : _________________ 
  • Gentil : _________________ 
  • Joli : _________________ 
  • Résolu : _________________
  • Enorme : _________________ 
  • Aveugle : _________________ 

 

  • Where do you place the French adverbs in the following sentences?
  • Adverb : très

Elle a bien mangé → _________________

  • Adverb : vite

Ce chien court → _________________

  • Adverb: vraiment

Il fait beau → _________________

  • Adverb: trop

Il est bavard → _________________

  • Adverb: bien

Elle a dormi → _________________

 

Answers

  • Choose the correct adverb for each sentence. Each adverb can only be used once.

Hier / ainsi / à l’intérieur / complètement / peut-être

  • Hier, Enzo et Noémie sont allés au théâtre.
  • C’était une occasion spéciale, ainsi Noémie voulait se faire belle.
  • Elle a essayé plusieurs robes, s’est maquillée, s’est parfumée et a complètement perdu la notion du temps.
  • Lorsque Noémie et Enzo sont arrivés au théâtre, la représentation avait déjà commencé à l’intérieur.
  • Pour ne pas être en retard la prochaine fois, il faudrait peut-être que Noémie prenne moins de temps pour se préparer.

 

  • How do you form the following French adverbs?
  • Rapide : rapidement 
  • Précis : précisément 
  • Doux : doucement 
  • Simple : simplement 
  • Vrai : vraiment 
  • Gentil : gentiment 
  • Joli : joliment 
  • Résolu : résolument 
  • Enorme : énormément 
  • Aveugle : aveuglément 
  • Where do you place the French adverbs in the following sentences?
  • Adverb : très

Elle a bien mangé → Elle a très bien mangé.

  • Adverb : vite

Ce chien court → Ce chien court vite.

  • Adverb: vraiment

Il fait beau → Il fait vraiment beau.

  • Adverb: trop

Il est bavard → Il est trop bavard.

  • Adverb: bien

Elle a dormi → Elle a bien dormi.

So, what is your score? Got it all right? Well done you!

Side Note: Want a light introduction to French Courses Online? Check Out Our French Courses Online for Beginners

You can now happily talk boastfully to your friends about your new knowledge on French adverbs!

Read Next: The Beginner Guide to French Vocabulary

Learn French Quickly
French Words

French Survival Phrases

French Survival Phrases
Yes. You read it right

Assume your hotel room is booked and so is your flight.

But even though you’re very organised, you feel something is missing?

What can it be ?

Ah right, I see… You don’t feel over confident with your level of French. Not to worry peeps, I’ve got you sorted.

Here, you’ll find some French survival phrases on all the topics you need to know about.

Come on, of you go to beautiful France!

Enjoy and bon voyage!

Lets dive into the French Survival Phrases you should know

 

Meeting People

I’m pleased to meet you. Je suis très heureux / heureuse de faire ta / votre connaissance.

Have we met before ? On s’est déjà rencontré ?

No, I don’t think so. Non, je ne crois pas.

Yes, I think so. Oui, il me semble.

Should we give each other a kiss on the cheek ? On se fait la bise ?

Where are you from ? De quel coin êtes-vous originaire ?

Are you from here ? Êtes-vous d’ici ?

Do you understand me ? Me comprenez-vous ?

Can you speak more slowly, please ? Pouvez-vous parler plus doucement, s’il vous plaît ?

Long time, no see ! Ça fait longtemps, dis donc !

What’s up ? Quoi de neuf ?

Could you say your name again, please ? Pourriez-vous me rappeler votre nom, s’il vous plaît ?

What a surprise to meet you here ! Quelle surprise de te / vous voir ici !

It’s been ages ! Ça fait une paye ! Ça fait un bail !

Hope to see you soon. Au plaisir de te / vous revoir.

Have a nice (end of) day. Bonne fin de journée.

See you later. A plus tard

See you in a while. A tout à l’heure

See you soon. A bientôt

 

 

Au restaurant

Is service included ? Est-ce que le service est compris ?

I think there is a mistake in the bill. Je crois qu’il y a une erreur dans l’addition.

It’s to eat (when you walk in a restaurant and want a table). C’est pour manger.

It’s just to have a drink. C’est juste pour boire un verre.

I would like a pre-dinner drink. Je vais prendre un apéritif.

I prefer sitting outside / inside. Je préfère une table à l’extérieur / à l’intérieur.

What is th chef speciality ? Quelle est la spécialité du chef ?

What is today’s special ? Quel est le plat du jour ?

Have you made your choice ? Avez-vous choisi ?

What do you want to drink ? Qu’est-ce que vous buvez ?

I would like my steak very rare / bloody / rare / medium rare / well done. Je voudrais mon steak bleu / saignant / rosé / à point / bien cuit.

Enjoy your meal. Bon appétit.

Did you enjoy your meal ? Ça a été / ça vous a plu ?

Yes, it was good. Oui, c’était bon

I would like a coffee. Je vais prendre un café.

Nothing for me. Rien pour moi.

 

 

La routine quotidienne

I brush my teeth morning and night. Je me brosse les dents matin et soir.

I do my homework when I come back from school. Je fais mes devoirs en rentrant de l’école.

I dress myself before having my breakfast. Je m’habille avant de prendre mon petit-déjeuner.

At the night time, I am so tired, I always fall asleep on the sofa. Le soir, je suis tellement fatigué(e) que je m’endors toujours sur le canapé.

In the morning, I have to hurry. Le matin, je dois me dépêcher.

At the weekend, I rest. Le week-end, je me repose.

When I come back from work, I walk the dog. Quand je rentre du travail, je promène / sors le chien.

I woke up on the wrong side of the bed. Je me suis levé(e) du pied gauche.

Most of the time I am on time / early / late. La plupart du temps, je suis à l’heure / en avance / en retard.

There is some traffic jam on my way to work. Il y a des embouteillages / des bouchons (more informal) sur le chemin de mon travail.

Every morning, I fall back to sleep. Tous les matins, je me rendors.

 

 

 

La vie sociale

Do you know somewhere around here where we can have a drink ? Est-ce que tu connais un coin par ici où on peut boire un verre ?

Shall we ring each other at some point ? On s’appelle un de ces quatre ?

Do you fancy going for something to eat ? Ça te branche qu’on aille manger un bout ? (informal)

Shall we have a drink ? On boit un verre / un coup ? (informal)

Sorry, I’d rather stay at home today. Désolé(e), je préfère rester à la maison aujourd’hui / Désolé(e), je fais mon / ma pantouflard(e) aujourd’hui.

Here are my friends. Voici mes amis / mon groupe d’amis.

Do you prefer going out or staying at home ? Est-ce que tu préfères sortir ou rester à la maison ?

I had a nice / great time. What about you ? J’ai passé un agréable / super moment. Et toi / vous ?

Thank you for that lovely evening. Merci pour cette très agréable soirée.

Would you fancy going to a concert on Saturday ? Ça te / vous dit d’aller à un concert samedi ?

When are you available ? Quand êtes-vous / Es-tu disponible ?

 

Faire les magasins

I make the most of it, it’s the sales ! J’en profite, c’est les soldes !

I’m going to the sales this weekend. Do you fancy it ? Je vais faire les soldes ce week-end. Ça te dit ?

Is it on sales ? Est-ce que c’est en solde ? Est-ce que c’est soldé ?

I’m going to see what is at the shopping centre. Je vais faire un tour au centre commercial.

Can I pay by cash ? Est-ce que je peux payer en espèce / en liquide ?

Do you take cheque ? Prenez-vous les chèques ?

Are you looking for something in particular ? Vous cherchez quelques chose en particulier ?

No, thank you. I am just looking. Non, merci. Je ne fais que regarder.

Yes, I’m looking for a present for my husband. Oui, je cherche un cadeau pour mon mari.

Is there a mirror ? Y a t-il un miroir ?

I love this dress. I’m going to get it. J’adore cette robe. Je vais la prendre.

I am going to the till. Je vais à la caisse.

I would like to exchange this item. Je voudrais échanger cet article.

Are you open on Sundays ? Êtes-vous ouvert le dimanche ?

 

 

A l’hôtel

Are pets allowed ? Les animaux domestiques sont-ils acceptés / admis ?

Cancellations must be made one day before your expected date of arrival. Les réservations doivent être annulées un jour avant votre date d’arrivée prévue.

I booked a room with half-board. J’ai réservé une chambre en demi-pension.

It’s all inclusive. C’est en pension complète.

There is a safe in the room. Il y a un coffre dans la chambre.

Is the hotel located in the town centre ? Est-ce que l’hôtel est situé au cœur de la ville ?

Is the bedroom a soundproof room / an air-conditioned room ? Est-ce que la chambre est insonorisée / climatisée ?

Is there a room service ? Y a t-il un service en chambre ?

Do I have to leave the key at the reception when I leave ? Dois-je laisser la clé à la réception lors de mon départ ?

Is the hotel far from the train station ? L’hôtel est-il loin de la gare ?

Have you got a room with view on the beach ? Avez-vous une chambre avec vue sur la plage ?

What tiime is check out ? A quelle heure dois-je libérer la chambre ?

I am sorry but the hotel is fully booked. Je suis désolé(e) mais l’hôtel est complet.

 

 

Demander des directions

I am lost. Je suis perdu(e).

Follow the signs for Toulouse. Suivez la direction de Toulouse.

You need to cross the bridge and carry on until you reach a crossroads. Il vous faut passer le pont et continuer jusqu’au carrefour.

Leave the motorway at junction 27. Quittez l’autoroute à la sortie 27.

Have you got a SatNav ? Avez-vous / As-tu un GPS ?

I am looking for the theatre. Je cherche le théâtre.

It is 200 meters away. C’est à 200 mètres.

You will see the market on your right. Vous allez voir le marché sur votre droite.

Where is the nearest bank ? Où est la banque la plus proche ?

Where is the tourist office ? Où se trouve l’office du tourisme ?

Turn around. Faites demi tour.

You have to retrace your steps. Vous devez revenir sur vos pas.

Will it take me long to get there ? Est-ce que ça va me prendre longtemps pour arriver ?

What is the quickest way ? Quel est le chemin le plus rapide ?

There is some building work on the normal way, you have to follow an alternative route. Il y a des travaux sur le chemin habituel, il faut suivre la déviation.

 

 

 

 

Le temps

It is raining cats and dogs. Il pleut des cordes.

They forecast a good / bad weather. Ils annoncent du beau / mauvais temps.

What are the temperatures today ? Quelles sont les températures aujourd’hui.

We never know how to dress with this weather. On ne sait jamais comment s’habiller avec ce temps.

It is freezing. Il fait un froid de canard.

What is the weather like where you are ? Il fait quel temps chez vous / toi ?

It is icy. C’est gelé.

It is foggy. Il y a du brouillard.

It is stormy. C’est orageux.

It is humid. C’est humide.

It is raining a lot. There will be some floods. Il pleut beaucoup. Il va y avoir des inondations.

The hail spoiled the fruits. La grêle a abîmé les fruits.

I heard some thunders. J’ai entendu un coup de tonnerre.

The sky is clear. Le ciel est clair.

There is a snowstorm. Il y a une tempête de neige.

He is soaking to the bones. Il est trempé jusqu’aux os.

It is raining buckets. Il pleut à seaux.

It is roasting. On crève de chaud (informal).

We are going through a heat wave. On est en pleine canicule.

 

 

Conclusion

Please do share your story in the comment section on your experience with survival French Phrases

Side Note: Want a light introduction to French Courses Online? Check Out Our French Courses Online for Beginners

definite articles
Learn French

How can I easily find people to practice and writing French online?

Learning a language is a great yet challenging experience.

Indeed, even though motivation definitely is a key factor to success, everyday life sometimes gets in the way and despite you wanting to become fluent (or at least grasping the essential of a language), you might not have time to get out there and sit in a classroom.

So what can you do then?

Giving up?

Of course not!

Our generation is extremely lucky to have that wonderful tool called the Internet. Yes, but how exactly can you learn a language sat behind a desk? Nowadays, you can find fantastic websites hosted by  devoted and very experienced modern foreign languages teachers.

In this article, I will help you find people to practice speaking and writing French online.

Online language exchange

What is online language exchange? Well, just like you want to learn a foreign language (French in your case), some French people want to broaden their knowledge, widen their cultural experience or simply go and see the world so they want to learn another language.

And as it happens, they might want to learn your language. Perfect as you want to learn theirs.

You can therefore help each other and learn from each other! You’ll become a teacher as well as being a student. It’s an experience I have led with my classes and it works a treat! Like the Wall Street Journal said it is “one of the best ways to learn a foreign language”.

Let me explain.

It basically is a modern penpals exchange as instead of writing letters, you communicate either by emails, messages or voice chat. This type of learning practice offers the possibility to speak and write to a native speaker.

Therefore, not only will you make progress in your language learning (grammar, vocabulary and syntax), you will also get an important (and essential) cultural immersion.

You will also get to learn typical slangy phrases which you are unlikely to learn from a school textbook and, believe me, these expressions are crucial to know as more and more French people use them all the time!

Moreover, an important aspect of online language exchange is that the native speaker you are conversing with is in the same boat as you:

  1. (s)he wants to learn a foreign language.
  2. (S)he therefore knows exactly what you are going through (that sounds a bit dramatic, I’ll admit it, but, yes, learning a language is difficult so we are allowed to sound a bit like drama queens!). (
  3. S)he knows all the difficulties you encounter and can put himself/herself in your shoes and give you tips (s)he might have found to overcome these language learning problems.

You will learn from each other and you will grow together by helping each other reaching your own personal goals. It is extremely rewarding and satisfying! And who knows, you might actually become friends!

Okay but where can you actually find a French native speaker who wants to learn your language and what are you going to speak about you might say? Don’t worry, I’ve got you covered as I have found a very useful website!

 

My language exchange

Indeed https://www.mylanguageexchange.com/learn/french.asp is the website you should visit if you are interested in online language learning.

It provides “free, helpful guidelines and tips on how to do a language exchange, as well as free lesson plans designed by an expert in language exchange learning. The activities are fun so you can easily “break the ice” with your new learning partner and get effective practice”.

 

Conversation exchange

https://www.conversationexchange.com/ is another great website to help you find people to practice speaking and writing online. The good thing about this website is that you can find local native speakers living in your area.

You could therefore start by writing to each other and end up actually meeting up! If you cannot find any native speaker in your area, this website also has an online community of native speakers from all around the globe so you can organise your online penpals exchange.

Its database gathers people using many different text, voice and video chat such as Hangouts, Skype, Conversation exchange chat, etc.

 

Interpals

Here’s another website I find interesting for online language learning : https://www.interpals.net/.

On this site, instead of looking for native speakers living near you, you look for French language partners who have similar learning goals at you. You’ll have to create your online profile and specify what you want to achieve.

By precisely explaining what your language level is now and where you want it to be soon, the online search will find you your perfect matching language learner! A person who has the same learning wishes and drive as you.

But no, even though you’ll find your perfect match, it is not a dating website (just so we’re clear!).

 

Italki

Rather similar to Interpals, Italki also offers online courses for around 10€ / hour. However, if you are not interesting in signing up for an online course, you can stick to finding a language partner and, in that case, it is free.

Just like Interpals, you will have to indicate which language you want to learn (French) and which language you speak. You will also have to give details such as your age and where you come from.

The online search engine and its self-assessment system based on European Framework (levels A1 , A2, B1 , B2, C1 and C2) will do the rest and find you conversation partners with similar level as you.

This site gathers rather a lot of members so you are more or less sure to find native speakers matching your needs and goals. Here’s the website link https://www.italki.com/home.

Speaky

This completely free website is a bit similar to Facebook in the way that you can have a nosy at people’s profile before getting in touch with them. You can check their spoken/studied language, nationality, sex, age, interests, etc.

This is actually useful if you don’t want to start a conversation with someone who doesn’t like the same things as you.

Having said that, I personally think it is interesting to speak to people with different interests as you as you can broaden your knowledge on many different topics but each to their own.

After having quickly register (you can use your Facebook or Google account), you will be able to find conversation partners who are online.

The online chat can correct your mistakes. Sounds good to you? So have a look at their website https://www.speaky.com/.

 

 

 

HelloTalk

Last but not least : HelloTalk https://www.hellotalk.com/. If you rather use your phone or your tablet instead of your computer, this app is perfect for you.

Indeed, you can converse with native speakers over short written and audio messages (a bit like you would on WhatsApp) and if you wish to speak longer you can always go on other app (such as Skype) once you have found your conversation partner.

This app offers a voice, translation and correction system.

Conclusion

I think that all the all useful websites mentioned above will definitely help you find a French conversation partner to improve your speaking and writing skills. Of course, there are plenty more on the web but I’m hoping this list will save you time and allow you to start your learning journey!

French Online Courses

Is the French verb “lever” conjugated with “avoir” or “être”?

How do you conjugate the verb lever in French? Is it with the auxiliary avoir or être?

The answer is both auxiliaries (avoir and être).

It just depends on how you use the verb lever.

To answer this question and to be as clear as possible, first I will dig a bit deeper into the French grammar and explain to you (or maybe just refresh your memory on) some words coming from the grammatical jargon.

This will be useful as it will help you understand the French grammar better and you’ll be able to choose between être and avoir for many (if not all) other verbs. Then I’ll answer your question.

 

1. What is an auxiliary?

First of all, an auxiliary is a type of verb but not a verb used to transcribe an action. It is a “helping verb”. It is used in forming the tenses, moods, and voices of other verbs. It doesn’t actually add any semantic content.

In other words, it doesn’t add any meaning to your sentence.

In English, auxiliary verbs are be, do, and have ; the modal auxiliaries are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, and would. An example is the auxiliary verb have in the sentence I have finished my dinner.

Here, the main verb is finish, and the auxiliary have helps to express the perfect aspect (the past tense). But let’s not digress and let’s come back to French grammar.

I think auxiliary verbs are a lot simpler in French (hurray!) and I’m sure that by the end of this article, you’ll agree with me. Indeed, there are only two: être (to be) and avoir (to have). Let’s learn a bit more about them both.

 

2. Avoir

Knowing about that French verb is a must as it is in the top 10 of the most commonly used verbs in French!

Indeed, among the thousands of French verbs, avoir made its way up to the very popular verb league table which also includes être, faire, dire, aller, pouvoir, voir, savoir, falloir and devoir.

Are you impressed by that little avoir verb? I am too!

Avoir means to have and has three main functions in French. I will briefly mention two of them and spend more time on the third one as it is the auxiliary function (the one you need to learn more about to answer your question about how to conjugate lever in French).

 

a) Avoir as a transitive verb

Does “transitive verb” sound Chinese to you? No worries, my geeky little self will explain (is it sad to admit that I actually love grammar so much?).

Basically, a transitive verb is a verb that transfers its action to something or someone. That “something” or “someone” is called, in the grammatical jargon, an “object”. Avoir usually takes a direct object.

To find the direct object, you should ask the question “I have what?” or “What do I have?”. Let’s take an example.

J’ai une poupée (I have a doll) → I have what/What do I have? → une poupée (a doll).

J’ai levé la main (I put my hand up) → I have put what up/ What have I put up? → la main (my hand).

Here the direct object is therefore une poupée.

 

b) Avoir as an impersonal verb in the phrase il y a

This expression usually lead English students learning French to make mistakes as it is translated into English by there is (singular form) or there are (plural form).

Therefore, in English, it’s the verb to be that is used when, in French, it’s the verb to have.

For example:

Il y a du lait dans le frigo → There is some milk in the fridge.

Il y a trois chats dans le jardin → There are three cats in the garden.

 

c. Avoir as an auxiliary verb

Here it is! The function of avoir that interests us the most to answer your question!

Like I told you before, there are two auxiliary verbs in French: être and avoir. However, avoir is the most commonly used auxiliary to form compound tenses such as le passé composé.

For example:

J’ai mangé une pomme → I ate an apple / I have eaten an apple.

L’étudiant a levé la main pour répondre à la question de son professeur → The student put his hand up to answer his teacher’s question.

As we can see, in this last example, the French verb lever takes the auxiliary avoir. Let’s carry on our grammatical investigation to see when the verb lever takes être.

 

 

3. Être

Just like the verb avoir, être is in the top 10 of the most used verbs in French. Moreover, many idiomatic expressions take être. Être bien dans sa peau (to be at ease/comfortable with oneself) is an example I particularly like. Don’t you?

Être has many functions but, in this article, I will only briefly explain three of them to you and then I will tell you a bit more about être as an auxiliary verb to help you understand better how you should conjugate lever.

a) Être to describe a temporary or permanent state of being

Être is used with adjectives (describing words), nouns (words to name people, animals, places, things, and ideas), and adverbs (words or phrases that modifies the meaning of an adjective, verb, or other adverb, expressing manner, place, time, or degree → e.g. gently, here, now, very ). Être is, in that case, used to describe a temporary or permanent state of being.

Here are some examples:

Elle est fabuleuse → she is fabulous.

Je suis française → I am French. 

 

b) Être to express possession

Être can be used with à (it’s a preposition) to express the possession.

For example:

Ces chocolats sont à moi. N’en mange pas! → These chocolates are mine. Don’t eat any!

 

c) Être to describe someone’s job

Unlike in English, there is no indefinite article (un, unea, an) in front of a profession in French.

For example:

Je suis professeur de français → I am a French teacher.

 

d) Être as an auxiliary verb

Like I mentioned it previously, avoir is the most commonly used auxiliary verb in French but être also is for some verbs.

You can use it with some verb to form compound tenses.

For example:

Il est allé au supermarché → He went to the supermarket.

You can also use it to form the passive form. The example that is widely given in France to explain what the passive form is is :

Le chat mange la souris → The cat eats the mouse (active form)

La souris est mangée par le chat → The mouse is eaten by the cat (passive form)

Finally, as an auxiliary verb, être can be used with reflexive verbs and it is this use that interests you to know whether lever takes être or avoir!

Let’s see what a reflexive verb is.

 

 

4. What is a reflexive verb?

Also called a pronominal verb (un verbe pronominal in French), a reflexive verb is basically, in English, a verb involving -self or -selves, such as he enjoys himself (il s’amuse in French).

In French, a reflexive verb has se in front of the actual verb. Se is called a reflexive pronoun. Se agrees with the subject (the person who does the action) . The table below should help make things clearer and I’ve chosen to use the verb se lever 😉

 

Subject Reflexive pronoun Example
Je Me Je me lève.
Tu Te Tu te lèves
Il/elle/on Se Il/elle/on se lève.
Nous Nous Nous nous levons.
Vous Vous Vous vous levez.
Ils/elles Se Ils/elles se lèvent.

In this example, I used the verb lever, literally meaning to lift. So without the reflexive pronoun, for example, je lève would mean I lift. When used reflexively— with the extra pronoun me, te etc— the verb literally means I lift myself, you lift yourself etc, and is the way that in French you usually say I get up etc.

 

5. Is the French verb “lever” conjugated with “avoir” or “être”?

So, now, after having read this article, you should be able to answer this question yourself! Give it a go and then check my answer.

And the answer is …

 

a) lever takes avoir in the transitive form (have a look at the beginning of this article if you forgot what the transitive form is).

For example:

J’ai levé la main → I put my hand up.

The sentence is here conjugated in le passé composé.

 

b) lever takes être in the reflexive form (have a look at the paragraph What is a reflexive verb? just above if you forgot what a reflexive verb is).

For example:

Les enfants se lèvent très tôt le matin de Noël → Children get up very early on Christmas morning.

Did you get the correct answer? I know you would! Well done you!

How do I make more progress in French?
French Online Courses

How do I make more progress in French?

Your language learning journey has started. You grasp quite a bit of French now.

But

Do you feel like you are sort of stagnating?

Aren’t you progressing as fast as you wish?

That’s got to be one of the most frustrating situation, especially when you do put so much time and effort into it! It’s what we call “reaching a plateau”.

Unfortunately, it’s not abnormal and many languages learners get to that point and get so discouraged by it that they actually give up and never reach their goal of becoming fluent in French. Don’t let this happen to you!

In this article, I will explain to you why you’ve actually reached a plateau and I will give you some solutions to make more progress in French.

 

1) Why have you reached a plateau?

Many pieces of research have been made on this matter.

It comes out that that learning in general (not just languages) is not a linear progression but more of a bumpy ride!

What do I mean by this?

Well, basically, you will go through phases where you will make progress and others where you won’t make as much. Your brain will retain and stock all your learning though.

According to Dr. K. Anders Ericsson, a Swedish psychologist and Professor at Florida State University, reaching a plateau is totally normal. It is part of the learning process.

Ok, but why?

According to many experts, it appears we reach a plateau because of routine! (routine kills everything as it seems…). We tend to do the same type of exercises, we practice in the same way rather than innovating in our learning experience and differentiating our learning methods and material. Is it the case for you?

Why do some people succeed better than others at learning languages?

According to Dr. Ericsson, people who succeed the most follow the same three stages learning pattern. They focus on their technique, they stay goal-oriented and they get constant and immediate feedback. You could record and listen to yourself speaking French for example.

When shall I vary my learning methods and material to stop getting into that naughty routine? In other words, how can I focus on and improve my technique?

Have you ever heard of Luca Lampariello? He is an amazing polyglot who speaks 12 languages (is that it?!…). He was interviewed by Lingholic who asked him how he dealt with this “reaching a plateau” issue. His answer was simple: he never felt like he reached one.

Why?

Simply because he always kept in mind the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.

Have you ever heard of it?

If not, I would advise you to have a quick glance at it. According to Lampariello, it is vital to change your learning material when you reach the intermediate level.

As it seems, practice doesn’t make perfect but evolving practice does!

 

2) Solutions to make progress in French

Like I said previously, you need to vary your learning methods and material. Fine but what are the different methods and material out there? Let’s check them out!

Learning styles

 

It is important that you find out which out of the eight learning styles best suits your needs. What I mean by this is that you should know how you learn best.

  1. Do you know?
  2. Is it when you read and write?
  3. When you use logic?
  4. When you use visuals?
  5. When you listen?
  6. When you practice with your hands or act?
  7. When you learn in a group?
  8. Or on the contrary, when you learn on your own?

Maybe it’s when you combine one or more of these learning styles?

Whichever style it is, knowing it will help you make progress. I would advise you to stick to your favorite learning style when you first start learning French as this will give you confidence and make you feel safe.

However, to stop you falling into that vicious learning routine, it is essential that once you’ve reached a certain level, probably the intermediate one (cf the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages), you either switch to a different learning style or at least mix yours with another one.

 

learning

 

Immerse yourself

This seems to be my answer to many language learning difficulties but I strongly do believe that immersing yourself is an absolute key factor.

Would you agree?

It leads to successfully become fluent in any language. What can you do to immerse yourself when you don’t actually live in France or in a French-speaking country though? Don’t panic, there are so many different ways!

You could get yourself a French penpal. Not only will you make progress in the French language itself, you will also learn many different aspects of the French culture, grasp more slangy phrases and make yourself a new friend, and not any type of friends but a French one!

Don’t you know how and where to find a French penpal? No worries, check my article entitled “How can I easily find people to practice speaking and writing online”.

You could also watch films and series in French with French subtitles. Why French subtitles you may ask? It’s because this enables you to associate the written and the spoken form.

Indeed you might not understand a word when you hear it (maybe because of the person’s accent or diction, maybe because of the speed or simply because you don’t know how that particular word is pronounced) but when you actually read it, you might know it and think “ Ah, right! I know that word but I never knew that was how it should be pronounced!”.

At first, you might understand next to nothing but it is absolutely normal (even if it’s rather annoying, I’ll give you that). You will slowly (but surely) learn more and more vocabulary and grammar structures and you’ll end up understanding more and more conversations. You could maybe start with watching films you have already seen. Watching the news is also very interesting as you will already know what the events are. France 24 and TV5 Monde are good international channels.

 

If you’re not too keen on watching films, you could read. In fact, my dad learned quite a lot of French expressions and grammatical structures through reading the local newspapers! Get a French version of your favorite book and get stuck in! There are also some bilingual books: on one page you have the French version and on the other one you have the English (or any language you want) one.

It can be quite useful if you don’t want to constantly put your book down to look a word up in your dictionary. Keep in mind though that the most important thing is not to understand every single word you read but to understand the general gist of the sentence. Nothing worse than having to stop reading every two seconds as you would lose the flow of the story.

Listening to the radio has the same benefits.

I know this last one might sound a bit weird and it isn’t for everyone but I have found that some of my students made quite a lot of progress through … online gaming! If you’re into the X-Box and the PlayStation games then don’t hesitate to play online with French players. No doubt, you’ll learn some very idiomatic expressions!

Learning a language is a fabulous yet challenging adventure. You will get times when you’ll love it and others when you’ll feel like giving up. Don’t! Set yourself short goals and always remember them. When you reach a plateau in your learning, or when you reach a different level shall I say, try and vary your learning methods and material.

Learning a language should be fun and enjoyable not boring and unattractive. Use different mediums, practice in different ways but most of all enjoy yourself and take pleasure in learning French. Then you will make substantial progress!

French Online Courses

how to say my name is in french

Today I’m going to show “how to say my name is in french”. A way to introduce myself

Let me explain.

Decided to learn French and hopefully to travel to a French-speaking country? That’s great news.

You’ll love it for sure because France is simply amazing! You’ll see many beautiful landscapes, a lot of historical and cultural monuments. You’ll meet loads of new people too!

Oh, wait a minute, meeting people, does that mean getting to know them and them getting to know you?

Do you know how to introduce yourself in French?

Not really?

Not a problem.

Let’s begin with some basic French Words to learn how to say your name.

Look:

In this article, I will teach you three different ways on “how to say my name is in French”

Let’s start…

 

1) The most common way

The usual way to say “hi, my name is…” in French is “Bonjour, je m’appelle”. It is pronounced “bon-zhoor, zhuh mah-pel”. It literally means “hi, I am called”. You can use this expression in both formal and informal situations.

It is usually the reply you say when someone asks you “bonjour, comment vous appelez-vous?” (“Hi, what’s your name?”). You could add “Et vous?” which means, word for word, “and you?”. The sentence would then be “Bonjour, je m’appelle … . Et vous?”.

However, you could also be in the situation where you meet someone of your own age group or maybe the friend of a friend, in other words, someone you could use the “tu” form with. In that case, the phrase would become “Bonjour, je m’appelle … Et toi?”

2) The most formal way

“Mon nom est…”, pronounced “mohn nohm ay”, literally means “my name is…”. This expression is not as used as “Je m’appelle…”. It is far more serious and strict and quite frankly not said a lot in France but it is grammatically perfectly correct.

You would be more likely to hear this phrase when someone is introducing themselves, when giving a speech for example. Moreover, when you first start learning how to speak French, this expression might be a little bit difficult for you to pronounce because of the nasal consonants “m”and “n”.

What exactly is a nasal consonant? Let’s have a look at the definition given by the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning:

“Nasal vowels are produced when air passes through the nose as well as the mouth.

English has nasal-like vowels in words such as sing and impossible, but the nasal consonants /n/ and /m/ are still pronounced.

These consonants are not pronounced in French when following a nasal vowel. The consonant is totally assimilated into the vowel pronunciation”.

In other words, you might struggle to pronounce “Mon nom est…” correctly because, as a beginner learner, you might not hear both letters “n” and “m”.

Therefore, instead of pronouncing “mohn nohm ay” , you might say “moh noh ay”. Not a massive deal I suppose as people would still understand you but I thought it could be interesting to highlight this little difficulty.

 

Close-up part of two young women shaking hands with smile while sitting at the business meeting with their coworkers

3) The most friendly way

This final way to say “my name is “ is “moi, c’est”. It literally means “me, it’s…” It is pronounced “muah say”. This is a very casual expression which you could use after someone has introduced themselves.

 

Conclusion

Now, you know how to say “how to say my name is in french”!

Comment on words that you commonly used to introduce yourself

Side Note: Want a light introduction to French Courses Online? Check Out Our French Courses Online for Beginners

vocabulary
French Online Courses

The Beginner Guide to French Vocabulary

Learning French Vocabulary represents an enormous part in learning French.

With that in mind, I have written this for you so it will be your gateway to learn French with French Vocabulary!

So, yes, of course, you will have to know about grammar and conjugation but what will you do if you don’t have any basic French words to build up your sentences with, to express what you have in mind and get your message across?

Not much… Wilkins (1972) wrote that “. . . while without grammar very little can be conveyed, without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed”.

As a foreign language learner (and, clearly, because you are looking for a French vocabulary list, reason why you are reading this blog), you must be aware that you need to know many words on many different topics.

As Schmitt (2010) noted, “learners carry around dictionaries and not grammar books”.

1) Learn French vocabulary

First of all, let’s try to understand what exactly a word is. Indeed, perceiving how a word is built will help you learning complete word families.

French vocabulary is complex. Nation (2001) highlighted three different aspects of a word. As a language learner, it is useful for you to understand exactly these three facets of a word. They are form, meaning and use.

  1. a) What is the form of a word?

Nation (2001) basically explained that the form of a word associates its written form (spelling), spoken form (pronunciation) and any item that makes that word up (by item, I mean prefix, suffix and root). Let me give you an example.

Let’s take the French word incompréhensible and analyse its form. Its prefix is -in which means “negative” or “opposite”. Its root is compréhen which comes from the verb comprendre (to understand).

Its suffix is -ible which means “which can be”. Therefore, incompréhensible is something that cannot be understood.

Knowing a little bit about prefix and suffix could really help you understand the French language better. So here is a brief list to support you on your learning journey.

Prefix Meaning Examples
A, an Absence Amoral (amoral), anormal (abnormal)
Ad, a, ac, af, al, ap Idea of bringing things together Amener (bring), adjoindre (enlist), accourir (rush up), apporter (bring)
Ab, abs, Distance Abstenir (abstain)
Anté, anti Before Antéposer (prepose), antidater (antedate)
Anti Against Antigel (antifreeze)
Bi, bis Two Bimensuel (bi-monthly)
Dé(s), dis Separation, difference Débrancher (unplug), disjoindre (come apart)
Di(s) Two Disyllabique (disyllabic)
Dys Anomaly Dysfonctionnement (dysfuntion)
Ex Outside Exporter (export)
Homo Similar Homogène (homogeneous, consistent)
In, im, il, ir Negative Inégal  (unequal), illégal (illegal)
Mal, mau Negative, bad, inaccurate Malaise (dizzy spell), maudire (curse)
Mono One Monochrome (monochrome, one color)
Néo New Néonatal (newborn, neonatal)
Non Negative Non-lieu (dismissed case)
Para Protection, close to Parachute (parachute), paraphrase (paraphrase)
Post After Postface (with a postscript, with an afterward)
Pré Before, in front ot Prédisposer (predispose), prémolaire (premolar tooth, bicuspid tooth)
R(e), ré Repetition, reversal Redire (say again), retour (come back)
Suffix Meaning Examples
Ade, age, aille(s) Action, result of an action Embrassade (embrace), codage (coding), trouvaille (find, treasure)
Ation, ition, (s)sion, xion, isation Indexation (indexation), finition (finishing stage), récession (recession), connexion (connection)
(e)ment Aménagement (arrangement)
Ance, ence, escence Qualilty, attribute, function Voyance (clairvoyance), latence (latency), coalescence (fusion)
Eur Hauteur (height)
Isme Opinion, attitude Communisme communism)
Iste Person who has an opinion, an attitude Fasciste (fascist), socialiste (socialist)
Issime Intense Richissime (wealthy)
Able, ible, uble Possibility Mangeable (edible), lisible (readable), soluble (soluble, solvable)
  1. b) What is the meaning of a word ?

The meaning of a word is the signification of each item forming the word (prefix, root and suffix) and therefore the meaning of the full word created by each item.

  1. c) What is the use of a word?

According to Nation, the use of a word contains its grammatical functions as well as any word that goes with it (it’s called a collocation if we want to be exact) like “courir vite” (to run fast). It’s basically why you use this particular word.

Wow, we’ve done it: a bit of grammar! It is always useful and interesting to understand precisely what you’re learning and, quite frankly, for a geeky little person like me, this was rather enjoyable but I could totally understand if you, now, wanted me to get straight to the point and unveil the Holy Grail: the list of French vocabulary!

2) Most used French Vocabulary words by category

In this French vocabulary guide, you will find all the French vocabulary you need to say whatever you want!

Accounting (comptabilité)

Is recording, reporting and analysing financial transactions of a business the type of things you enjoy doing?

Yes?

Well, in that case you might want to have a look at the following few French words.

French English
Budget Budget, finances
Balance Balance
Compte Account
Crédit Credit
Dépense Spending
Économie Economy
Gain Profit
Gestion Management
Plan Plan
Prévision Forecast, expectation
Recette Receipts, revenue, income
Rentrée Income
Revenu Income, earnings
Salaire Wage, salary

Advertising (publicité)

When working in the marketing communication sphere, you will need to have an extensive list of vocabulary.

Please see below the main words regarding that profession.

French English
Affichage Poster campaign
Annonce Advertisement
Avis Notice
Battage Hype, ballyhoo
Bluff Bluff, bluster
Brochure Brochure, booklet, pamphlet
Bruit News, rumour
Charlatanisme Charlatanism, quackery
Dépliant Leaflet, pamphlet
Lancement Launch
Matraquage publicitaire Hype, plugging
Présentation Presentation, presenting
Programme (livret détaillant un spectacle) Programme
Propagande Propaganda
Prospectus Leaflet, prospectus
Pub Ad, advert, advertisement
Réclame Ad, advert, advertisement
Slogan Slogan, headline
Tract Leaflet, handout

Airplane (avion)

On attache sa ceinture et c’est parti!! More than a simple means of transport, airplanes are often a real passion.

If that is your case, look no further !

French English
Aéroplane Aeroplane
Appareil Aeroplane, airplane, aircraft
Bombardier Bomber
Chasseur Fighter plane, fighter jet
Coucou Old crate
Jet Jet, jet plane
Lancement Launch
Propulsion Propulsion
Supersonique Supersonic
Zinc Crate

Airport (aéroport)

This is a similar topic to the previous one.

You will definitely need to know many words dealing with “airport” if you’ve decided to travel to a French speaking country!

French English
Aérodrome Aerodrome
Aérogare Air terminal
Altiport Altiport
Atterrissage Landing
Embarquement Boarding
Halte Stopping place
Plateforme Plateform
Provenance From
Station Station
Terminal Terminal

Airport (aéroport)

Activities (activités)

Traveling to France is a fabulous experience but going over and working there is even better. It would definitely help you improving your language skills very fast.

Here are some words linked to activities.

French English
Actif Worker
Agricole Agricultural, farming
Chômage Unemployment
Commercial Trade, salesperson
Économique Economic
Emploi Job, employment
Fonction Duty
Force de travail Capacity for hard work
Inactivité Inactivity
Industrie Industry
Logistique Logistics
Mécénat Patronage, sponsorship
Secteur Sector, area, field
Service Service, duty
Tertiaire Tertiary, service industries
Tourisme Tourism
Travail Job, work

Anatomy (anatomie)

Anatomy is the science that studies the structure of the body. If you want to learn how to speak about the organs and body parts in French, the following section is for you!

French English
Articulation Joint
Avant-bras Forearm
Bras Arm
Cerveau Brain
Chair Flesh
Corps Body
Coude Elbow
Dissection Dissection
Épaule Shoulder
Humain Human being
Jambe Leg
Membre Limb
Mollet Calf
Morphologie Morphology
Muscle Muscle
Tronc Trunk, torso
Visage Face
Viscère Viscus

Animals (les animaux)

Yes, the Animals was a British rockband in the 1960’s. However, in the following list, we are going to concentrate on our four-legged friends (nos amis à quatre pattes)!

French English
Abattoir Slaughterhouse
Bête Animal, creature, beast
Chasse Hunt
Élevage Farm
Fourrure Fur
Gibier Game
Hibernation Hibernation
Insecte Insect
Mammifère Mammal
Museau Muzzel, snout
Oiseau Bird
Patte Leg, paw, hoof
Pelage Coat, fur
Poil Hair
Queue Tail
Reproduction Reproduction
Reptile Reptile
Taxidermie Taxidermy
Véterinaire Vet

Architecture (architecture)

If you love designing and constructing building, then have a look at the list below!

French English
Architecte Architect
Bâtiment Building, property
Bâtisse Building, structure
Édifice Building, edifice, structure
Gothique Gothic
Mobilier Furniture
Monument Monument, landmark, historical building
Sculpture Sculpture
Urbanisme Town planning

Art (l’art)

Art (l'art)

Do you love painting, drawing, singing?

Henri Matisse work has no secret for you? You should like the following list.

French English
Culture Culture
Esthétique Aesthetics
Musique Music
Peinture Painting
Poésie Poetry, poem
Savoir-faire Savoir-faire, skill, expertise, craft
Sculpture Sculpture
Talent Talent
Technique Technique, method, skill
Théâtre Theatre

Astronomy (l’astronomie)

Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena. It applies mathematics, physics, and chemistry.

French English
Astre Celestial body, star
Astronome Astronomer
Céleste Celestial
Comète Comet
Cosmologie Cosmology
Étoile Star
Physique Physics
Planète Planet
Science Science
Solaire Solar

Baby (bébé)

Baby (bébé)

Sleepless nights (that’s the first thing that came to my mind when I wrote baby!! Can you tell I am a mummy who doesn’t sleep much lately?!), smiles, cuteness… A baby changes your life forever and definitely for the better.

Here are some words linked to our precious little ones.

French English
Accouchement Labour, childbirth, delivery
Allaitement Breast feeding
Biberon Bottle
Enceinte Pregnant
Grossesse Pregnancy
Lait Milk
Naissance Birth
Nourrisson Infant
Parent Parent
Prématuré Premature baby

Baking (faire des gâteaux)

Humm, can you smell that lovely smell coming from the oven? Yes, that’s the gorgeous croissants I’m baking! If you love baking too, have a quick glance at the following list.

French English
Beurre Butter
Biscuit Biscuit, cookie
Gâteau Cake, gateau
Dessert Dessert, afters, puddings, pud
Farine Floor
Moule Baking pan, baking tin
Pâtisserie Baking, pastry cooking
Recette Recipe
Sucre Sugar
Tarte Tart, pie

Banking (la banque)

If you decide to move to France, you will definitely need to open bank account. Here are some useful words you might want to learn.

French English
Argent Money
Bancaire Bank, banking, financial
Banquier Banker
Billet Banknote, note, bill
Crédit Credit, loan
Dépôt Deposit
Financier Financial
Investissement Investment
Paiement Payment
Pièce Coin, piece (less than £1/$1)
Prêt Credit

Bar (bar, café)

A gorgeous summer day, the sun is shining and you’re sat on the terrasse of a cafe. Sounds wonderful, doesn’t it?

French English
Bistrot Bar, pub, café
Boisson Drink, beverage
Brasserie Brewery
Buvette Refreshment room, Refreshment stall, Refreshment area
Café Café, bar, coffee
Client Customer
Comptoir Counter, bar
Consommation Drink, beverage
Pression Draught beer
Serveur/serveuse Waiter/waitress

Baseball (baseball)

This is a very important sport in America, not so much in France. Nevertheless, you might be passionated and willing to develop it in France.

French English
Arbitre Referee
Balle Ball
Batte Bat
Équipe Team
Gant Baseball glove
Joueur Player
Lanceur Relief pitcher
Match Match
Stade Stadium

Basketball (basket-ball)

Ever heard about Tony Parker or Joakim Noah? Fan of the NBA? You will certainly want to know more about this sport!

French English
Adversaire Opponent
Ballon Ball
Basketteur Basketball player
Entraîneur Trainer, coach, instructor
Fédération Federation
Netball Netball
Panier Basket
Terrain de basket-ball Basketball court

Bathroom (la salle de bain)

Bathroom

Are you coquette and like making yourself looking even prettier than you alredy are? Love having a nice warm soak? Here are some words about bathroom.

French English
Après-shampoing Conditioner
Baignoire Bathtub, bath, tub
Bain Bath, bathwater
Cabine de douche Shower cubicle, shower stall
Douche Shower
Gel douche Shower gel
Lavabo Washbasin, washstand, sink, bathroom sink
Robinet Tap, faucet
Se laver To have a wash
Shampooing Shampoo

Beauty (la beauté)

Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. Such a beautiful saying. Here you’ll find some words regarding this topic.

French English
Amour Love
Beau (masculine) / belle (feminine) Beautiful
Charme Charm, attraction, appeal, allure, seductiveness
Cosmétique Cosmetics, beauty product
Douceur Softness, gentleness
Élégance Elegance, style
Harmonie Harmony, balance
Laideur Ugliness
Perfection Perfection
Séduction Seduction

Bedroom (la chambre)

Thinking about booking a room in a French hotel or even better moving to France and going to get some bedroom items? Perfect, that list is for you.

French English
Armoire Wardrobe, closet
Chambre d’hôtel Hotel room
Chevet Bedside table
Dormir To sleep
Drap Sheet
Hôtel Hotel
Lit Bed
Oreiller Pillow
Vêtement Clothes, clothing

Beverages (les boissons)

How nice is it to have a drink with your friends? You can chat (gossip sometimes as well…) and simply have a wonderful time. You’ll need to know more about French words related to beverages if you want to live one of these moments in France!

French English
Alcool Alcohol
Bière Beer
Boire To drink
Breuvage Beverage
Café Coffee
Eau Water
Jus de fruits Fruit juice
Limonade Lemonade, lemon soda
Verre Glass
Vin Wine

Biology (la biologie)

A bit more serious than the topic about beverages I guess… Here are some useful words if you want to speak about biology in French.

French English
Biologiste Biologist
Chimie Chemistry
Évolution Development, evolution
Génétique Genetic, genetics
Médecine Medecine
Métabolisme Metabolism
Moléculaire Molecular
Organisme Organism
Physiologie Physiology
Vivant Life, living things

Birthday (anniversaire)

Joyeux anniversaire, joyeux anniversaire, joooooyyeeeuuuxxx anniversaire!!! I don’t know about you but I’m really starting to struggle with getting old(er)… Well if you’re not as grumpy as me when it comes to birthday, please have a look below!

French English
Année Year
Bougie Candle
Cadeau Present
Célébration Celebration
Festivité Festivities, merrymaking
Fête Party
Fêter To celebrate
Gâteau d’anniversaire Birthdy cake
Soirée Party, soiree, reception, do, bash
Vieillir To get old

Body parts (les parties du corps)

This area might seem basic but body parts represents an important topic to know about, even more so if you are a beginner learner.

French English
Bouche Mouth
Bras Arm
Cil Lash, eyelash
Coude Elbow
Cuisse Thigh
Dent Tooth
Doigt Finger
Épaule Shoulder
Fesse Behind, bottom, bum
Gencive Gum
Genou Knee
Langue Tongue
Lèvre Lip
Lobe Lobe, earlobe
Main Hand
Mamelon Nipple
Mollet Calf
Narine Nostril
Nez Nose
Nombril Belly button, navel
Oeil/yeux Eye/eyes
Ongle Nail
Oreille Ear
Orteil Toe
Pied Foot
Phalange Phalanx
Poitrine Chest
Sein Breast
Sourcil Eyebrow
Talon Heel
Tête Head
Tronc Trunk, torso
Ventre Belly, stomach

Breakfast (le petit déjeuner)

Coffee, croissant, marmelade, orange juice!! I love a nice French breakfast! Don’t you?

French English
Bol Bowl, breakfast bowl
Café Coffee
Céréale Cereals
Confiture Jam, preserve, marmalade
Jus d’orange Orange juice
Lait Milk
Pain Bread
Tartine Slice of bread
Tasse Cup, mug
Thé Tea

Business (commerce)

“Great things in business are never done by one person. They’re done by a team of people”, Steve Jobs. Such an inspirational quote. I hope I can help you succeeding with the following list.

French English
Affaire Business
Commerçant Noun : storekeeper, shopkeeper, trader, retailer.
Adjective:business-minded, businesslike
Concurrence Competition, rivalry
Échange Trade, trading, exchange
Exportation Exportation, export
Finance Finance, markets, financial mrkets
Importation Importation
Marchandise Merchandise, goods
Négociant Merchant, trader
Troc Barter

Camping (camping)

This is an activity loved by most French people: going camping. In fact, there is a film called “Camping”. Never seen it? Watch it! It’s hilarious and really shows what it’s like going to a French campsite!

French English
Campeur Camper
Caravane Caravan, trailer
Gîte Gite, holiday cottage, vacation rental
Hébergement Accommodation, lodgings
Location Renting, rental, hire, leasing
Plage Beach
Piscine Swimming-pool
Tente Tent
Touristique Touristic
Vacances Holiday, vacation

Car (voiture)

Car

If you go and visit France, I would strongly recommend you to hire a car. Indeed, there are some very long (and beautiful) roads leading to one village to the next!

French English
Automobile Automobile, auto, motor vehicle, car
Berline Saloon, sedan
Cabriolet Convertible, cabriolet, open-top
Caisse Undercarriage
Essence Petrol, gas, gasoline
Mécanique Mechanical, engine
Portière Door, car door
Roue Wheel
Route Road, way, itinerary
Trajet Journey

Chemistry (chimie)

I don’t know about you, but I remember some great experiences I did in Chemistry in school! Deepak Chopra said “To think is to practice brain chemistry”. What do you think?

French English
Alchimie Alchemy
Atome Atom
Chimiquement Chemically, by chemical means
Chimiste Chemist
Industrie Industry
Laboratoire Laboratory
Molécule Molecule
Organique Organic
Physique Physics
Science Science

Christmas (Noël)

 Chritsmas

My absolute favourite time of the year!! Seeing my children’s eyes sparkling when they open their presents is absolutely fabulous (the far too early time they wake up on that day is not as great though…). Petit Papa Noël quand tu descendras du ciel…

French English
Avent Advent
Boule Bauble, bulb
Cadeau Presents, gifts
Décorations Decoration
Guirlande Tinsel
Nativité Nativity
Neige Snow
Père Noël Santa Claus, Father Christmas
Sapin Christmas tree
Traîneau Sledge, sled

Classroom (la salle de classe)

As a teacher, I particularly appreciate anything to do with school (that sounds so geeky!). Knowing classroom’s items could be beneficial to you if you learn French or if you move to France and send your children to a French school.

French English
Ardoise Slate
Bureau Desk
Cartable Schoolbag
Cours Lesson
Craie Chalk stick, piece of chalk
Élève Pupil
Feutre Felt pen, felt-tip pen
Instituteur Primary school teacher
Professeur Teacher
Tableau Board

Clothing (les vêtements/les habits)

“Clothes is just something you put on to cover yourself… fashion is a way to communicte”, Dries Van Noten.

Fashion represents such an important part of the French everyday life. Chanel, Jean-Paul Gauthier and so many other French couturiers are centre stage when it comes to fashion!

French English
Bermuda Bermuda shorts
Chemise Shirt
Jupe Skirt
Pantalon Pants, trousers
Robe Dress
Short Shorts
Sous-vêtement Underwear
Tenue Outfit, clothes
Textile Textile
Tissu Fabric, material

Coffee (café)

I don’t know about you but most days it feels like without a coffee I won’t be able to face the world…

French English
Arabica Arabica
Café crème White coffee, flat white
Café soluble Instant coffee
Caféine Caffeine
Cafetière Coffee maker, coffee machine
Cuillère Spoon
Décaféiné (décà) Decaffeinated coffee
Expresso Expresso
Tasse Cup, mug
Torréfaction Roasting

Colors (les couleurs)

Allen Klein once said “ your attitude is like a box of crayons that color your world. Constantly color your picture gray, and your picture will always be bleak. Try adding some bright colors to the picture by including humor, and your picture begins to lighten up”.
Do you agree?

There’s a little spelling rule for you (cause, yes, I can’t help being a bit geeky and, yes, grammar, spelling and syntax are never off my mind…). Because “orange” and “marron” are, as well as being colors, both common nouns (respectively meaning “orange” and “conker”), they don’t take a “s” in the plural form.

French English
Blanc White
Bleu Blue
Jaune Yellow
Marron Brown
Noir Black
Orange Orange
Rose Pink
Rouge Red
Vert Green
Violet Purple

Computer (ordinateur)

Imagine what life would be nowadays without computers! Having an IT device is a must but do you know any French words which are computer related?

French English
Clavier Keyboard, keypad
Écran Screen
Imprimante Printer
Informatique IT, information technology, computer science, computing
Logiciel Software, program
Mémoire Memory, RAM, ROM
Modem Modem
Ordinateur portable Laptop
Processeur Processor
Souris Mouse

Construction (construction)

Imagine having your own house being built in France!! I got mine done and what an amazing adventure it has been! Let’s give you some key words to be able to speak about this topic in French.

French English
Bâtiment Building, property
Béton Concrete
Chantier Construction site, building site, construction work, building work
Charpente Framework, frame, structure
Ciment Cement
Constructeur Builder
Construire To build
Maçonnerie Building work, masonry
Travaux publics Public work
Urbanisme Town planning

Country names (les noms de pays)

Do you like Geography? It never was my favourite subject at online school, I must admit… It’s time to brush your  (our) knowledge and to revise some country names.

French English
Angleterre England
Australie Australia
Chine China
Espagne Spain
États-Unis USA
Japon Japan
Italie Italy
Portugal Portugal
Russie Russia
Nouvelle-Zélande New-Zeland

Cruise (croisière)

Close your eyes and picture this: you and your loved one on a Mediterranean cruise sipping cocktails and enjoying the sunshine. It sounds so perfect!

French English
Bateau Boat, ship
Bord Bank
Destination Destination
Mer Sea
Navigation Boating, cruising
Paquebot Liner
Port Port, harbour
Port de plaisance Marina
Traversée Crossing
Voyage Journey, trip

Cycling (cyclisme)

Cycling
This sport is particularly appreciated by French people who follow the Tour de France every year. It represents a very important sporting event!

French English
Bicyclette Bicycle, bike
Casque Helmet
Classement Rankings
Contre-la-montre Time trial
Cycliste Cyclist, cycling competitor, bicycle racer
Étape Stage
Maillot Jersey, shirt
Piste cyclable Bicycle path
Sport Sport
Vélo Bike

Daily routine (routine quotidienne)

Every single one of us has his/her own little daily routine but would you know how to express yours in French?

French English
Déjeuner To lunch
Écouter la radio To listen to the radio
Faire de l’exercice To do exercise
Habitude Habit, custom, wont
Lire To read
Regarder la télévision To watch TV
Se brosser les dents To brush one’s teeth
Se coiffer To do somebody’s hair
Se laver To have a wash
Se lever To get up

Dairy products (les produits laitiers)

Ask any French person to tell you about dairy products and the first thing that will come to their mind is the song of a daily product advert on tele, “les produits laitiers sont nos amis pour la vie” (dairy products are our friends for life). More seriously, here are some words on this topic.

French English
Beurre Butter
Chantilly Chantilly
Crème Cream
Desserts lactés Dairy dessert
Fromage Cheese
Lait Milk
Laitage Dairy produce
Margarine Margarine
Petit-lait Whey
Yaourt Yogurt

Date (date)

Even though, it can be rather scary how time flies, it is important to be able to say the date or anything related to the date.

French English
Année Year
Antidater To antedate
Calendrier Calendar
Chronologie Chronology
Éphéméride Tear-off calendar, block calendar
Jour Day
Mois Month
Naissance Birth
Semaine Week
Temps Time

Days of the week (les jours de la semaine)

In the same topic, here are the days of the week.

French English
Lundi Monday
Mardi Tuesday
Mercredi Wednesday
Jeudi Thursday
Vendredi Friday
Samedi Saturday
Dimanche Sunday
Week-end Weekend
Hebdomadaire Weekly

Desserts (les desserts)

Call to all desserts lovers out there!! The French gastronomy is known worldwide and French desserts clearly do honour to this reputation!

French English
Biscuit Biscuit, cookie
Entremets Dessert, sweet, pudding
Fruit Fruit
Gâteau Cake
Glace Ice-cream
Pain perdu French toast, bread pudding
Pâtisserie Pastry, cake, baking, pastry cooking, patisserie
Sorbet Sorbet
Sucré Sugary, sweet
Tarte Tart, pie

Dining room (salle à manger)

In France, probably more than anywhere else in the world, families usually have their evening meal together in the dining room.

French English
Buffet Sideboard, dresser
Convive Guest
Déjeuner To lunch
Dîner To dine
Petit-déjeuner To have breakfast
Pièce Room
Repas Meal
Salon Living room
Se mettre à table To sit at the table
Table Table

Directions (les directions)

As a traveller, you will necessarily need to ask for directions when visiting France or any French-speaking country. Here is a list of words to help you!

French English
Déviation Diversion, diverting
Droite Right
Faire demi-tour To turn round
Gauche Left
GPS Sat-Nav, GPS
Navigateur Navigator
Orientation Sense of direction
Se perdre To get lost
Sens Way
Virage Bend, turn

Driving (conduite)

Driving is a must in France as there are so many long roads to travel from one place to another. Get ready to go miles and miles without any sign of human life! Landscapes, landscapes and more beautiful landscapes coming your way!

French English
Auto-école Driving school
Chauffeur Driver, chauffeur
Circulation Traffic
Conducteur Driver
Conduire To drive
Direction Direction, way
Pilotage Piloting
Routière Road, highway
Route Road
Voiture Car

Economics (économie)

“But what I really believe is education is a key to pretty much everything – prosperity, economics, peace, stability”, Greg Mortenson.

French English
Budget Budget, finances
Capitalisme Capitalism
Chômage Unemployment
Consommation Consumption, use
Croissance Growth
Économiste Economist
Épargne Saving
Mondialisation Globalisation
Monétaire Monetary
Productivité Productivity, productiveness

Education (éducation)

Some food for thought : « Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world », Nelson Mandela.

French English
Apprentissage Learning, learning process
Collège Secondary school, high school, middle school, junior school
École School
Enseignement Teaching
Formation Schooling, training, course
Instruction Education
Lycée College, sixth form
Pédagogie Teaching skills, educational method
Scolaire Academic, eductional, scholastic
Université University

Emergency (urgence)

Touch wood, it won’t be the case but you might end up in a situation that calls for immediate action. If so, here are so useful words.

French English
Appel d’urgence Emergency call
Arrêt d’urgence Emergency stop
Couverture de survie Emergency blanket, space blanket
Issue de secours, sortie de secours Emergency exit
Les urgences Casualty
Numéro d’urgence Emergency phone number
Premiers secours, soins de premiers secours Emergency care
Réserves Emergency rations
SAMU Emergency ambulance service
Services d’urgence Emergency service

Equestrian (équestre, hippique)

Whether you like the sport, horses or having a bet on a horse, this list is made for you !

French English
Cavalerie Cavalry
Cavalier, cavalière Horserider
Cheval Horse
Écuyer Horseman, horsewoman
Équin Equine
Équitation Horse riding, horsebck riding
Hippodrome Racecourse, racetrack
Palefrenier Groom, ostler
Sabot Hoof
Saut d’obstacle Show jumping

Essential (essentiel)

Stephen Covey said « Trust is the glue of life. It’s the most essential ingredient in effective communication. It’s the foundational principle that holds all relationships ». For you, what is essential in life ?

French English
Dominant Dominant, main
Enjeu Issue, concern
Fondamental Crucial, essential, fundamental
Important Important
Indispensable Vital, essential, compulsary, obligatory
Nécessaire Necessary, needed
Nécessité Necessity, requirement, obligation
Primordial Primordial, essential
Principal Main
Vital Vital, essential

Family members (les membres de la famille)

Where would we be without our family ? Whether they are close or far, family members are people we should always be close to. Having said that, there is a famous saying in France : « on choisit ses amis mais on ne choisit pas sa famille » (we choose our friends but not our family »…

French English
Cousin, cousine Cousin
Fille Daughter
Fils Son
Frère Brother
Grand-parent Grandparent
Mère Mother
Oncle Uncle
Père Father
Sœur Sister
Tante Aunt, auntie

Farm (ferme)

For some people living in a farm is a fantastic way of life. I think I’d rather go to a farm on a day out… I’m way to used to my own little comfort.

French English
Agriculteur Farmer
Basse-cour Barn, barnyard
Charrue Plough, plow
Cultiver To cultivate, to grow, to farm
Élevage Farming, livestock farming
Étable Barn, cowshed
Exploitation agricole Farm
Grange Barn
Labourer To plough, to plow, to dig over, to turn the soil
Verger Orchard

Fast food (fast-food)

Ever watched the film « supersize me » ? So, yes, the consequences of eating fast food regularly can be totally terrible but who has never enjoyed just ordering some food and chilling in front of the tele ? I know I’m guilty of this (well everu now and again).

French English
Cafétéria Canteen, cafeteria, lunch room
Commander To order
Hamburger Burger
Livrer To deliver
Malbouffe Junk food
Prêt à manger Ready to eat
Pizza Pizza
Restaurant Restaurant
Restauration rapide Fast food
Snack Snack bar

Feelings (sentiments)

« Without feelings of respect, what is there to distinguish men from beasts ? », Confucius.
What is the best feeling you’ve ever had ? Mine definitely has to be when I first met my sons !

French English
Affection Affection
Amitié Friendship
Amour Love
Attachement Attachment, emotional attachment, affection, fondness
Désir Desire, yearning, longing, craving
Émotion Emotion
Haine Hatred
Jalousie Jealousy
Tendresse Tenderness, softness
Tristesse Sadness

First aid (premiers secours)

This topic completes the topic « emergency ».

French English
Croix-Rouge Red Cross
Porter secours To rescue, to save
Secourir To rescue, to save
Secourisme First aid
Secouriste First aider, first-aid worker
Secours Help, assistance, aid
Soigner To treat
Soin Care, treatment
Urgence Emergency

Fish and seafood (poisson et fruits de mer)

I absolutely love seafood ! Nothing beats it for me. Well, actually, what is better than eating seafood ? Eating seafood with a lovely glass of French white wine of course !

French English
Bouillabaisse Bouillabaisse (French fish stew)
Chalutier Trawler, fishing boat
Coquillage Shellfish
Crevette Prawn
Filet Fish fillet
Huître Oyster
Mollusque Mollusc, mollusk
Pêche Angling, fishing
Pêcheur Angler, fisherman
Poissonnier, poissonnière Fish monger, fish seller

Fitness (fitness)

« Take care of your body, it’s the only place you have to live », Jim Rohn.

French English
Aérobic Aerobics
Cardio Cardio
Entraînement Training
Faire de l’exercice To do some exercises
Forme Shape, form, fettle
Pilates Pilates
Remise en forme Fitness
Salle de sports Gym
Step Step
Zumba Zumba

Flowers (les fleurs)

Offering flowers certainly is a good start to get to a woman’s heart ! Do you give or receive many ?

French English
Bouquet Bunch, bouquet
Corolle Corolla
Étamine Stamen
Fleuriste Florist
Floraison Flowering, blossoming
Pétale Petal
Pistil Pistil
Plante Plant
Pollen Pollen
Tige Stem, stalk

Food (la nourriture)

This is a very important topic to know about as French people love their food so much (and, realistically, who wouldn’t when you  know how delicious the French cuisine is!!).

French English
Aliment Food
Alimentation Diet, nutrition, eating and drinking, feeding
Bon appétit Enjoy your meal
Estomac Stomach
Malnutrition Malnutrition
Manger To eat
Nourrir To feed
Nutriment Nutrient
Nutrition Nutrition
Régime Diet

Football (football)

I’ve never been a big football fan but being the only woman at home and being surrounded by three boys (my partner and our two sons), I’ve had no choice but to start watching football. In fact, I’ve become my son’s number one fan and I’m probably the loudest mum encouraging her kid on the pitch now. Embarrassing… Do you like football ? Ask any French person about football and the first thing they will mention is the 1998 football world cup  ! « Et un, et deux, et trois, zéro !! ».

French English
Arbitre Referee
Ballon Ball
But Goal
Cage Net, goal
Gardien Goalkeeper
Les Bleus Name of the French football team
Match Match
Mi-temps Half-time
Protège-tibia Shin pad
Terrain de foot / de football Football pitch

French words used in English (mots français utilisés en anglais)

Do you know why there are so many French words in the English language ? It’s thanks to William the Conqueror (Guillaume le Conquérant). Indeed, he was the duke of Normandy and became king of England in 1066 when he won the battle of Hastings.

He brought with him the French language. At the time, French was mainly spoken by the nobility and English by the people. Nowadays, there are very often two ways to express the same thing, one with a French root and one with an English one !

French words

ending in -tion

French words

ending in -ble

French words

ending in -ible

Action      Adorable Accessible
Attention     Comfortable Audible
Communication     Stable
Compétition      Table
Connexion     Visible
Information
Justification
Télévision
Transformation

Some words differ from the English language because they have a circumflex accent. This accent is present in French words because the letter « s » used to follow a vowel which is still the case in English.

French English
Forêt Forest
Hôpital Hospital

To help you finding what you’re looking for, I’ve listed French words used in the English language in categories.

Food

À la carte
Apéritif
Bon appétit
Café
Chef
Hors d’oeuvre
Menu
Omelette
Pique-nique
Restaurant
Salade
Soupe
Vinaigrette

Fashion

Chic
Couture
Haute-couture
Petite
Prêt-à-porter
Silhouette

Other common words used in French

À propos
Bon voyage
Bouquet
Bourgeois
Boutique
Chauffeur
Cliché
Critique
Déjà vu
Eau de cologne
En route
Entrepreneur
Fiancé
Genre
Joie de vivre
Souvenir

Hope you have found everything you needed in this French vocabulary guide !

Learn French

Definitive Guide to French levels

For a very long time, the French education system was known as one of the best in Europe, if not worldwide.

However, over the past few years, this affirmation has become rather questionable. Indeed, every three years every French 15 years old pupil undertakes a test in reading, Maths, and Science and so do pupils from other countries.

Their tests’ results are then compared to each other in order to determine rankings of the best education system. It is the PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) test. The latest one dates from 2016. Its data gathers results from over 500, 000 pupils all over the world.

France arrived 26th out of 70 countries. It has lost a place in these rankings as it was 25th in 2012. This makes the French education system average compared to other developed countries. Moreover, France seems to perform really badly and owns the dunce’s cap when it comes to giving students equal opportunities.

Reducing this inequality of opportunities is something the French government is actively working on.

In this blog, I will introduce you to the French education system. More precisely, I will highlight the different French courses and their various levels and I will present you the different type of schools and their diplomas/degrees.

1) Level of French language evaluated in “Le cadre européen commun de référence pour les langues” (CECRL)

Before I start to underline the French education system, let me bring out the “cadre européen commun de référence pour les langues” (CECRL) as it is commonly used in France and actually displayed in languages classrooms.

It is also known as the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The European Union, which is a multilingual group, has for objective to promote communication within Europe.

For this reason, the Europe council, as well as the University of Cambridge, have created the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. Firstly used in Europe, it is now used worldwide to evaluate students’ levels in any language and plays a central role in language and education policy.

It contains a series of descriptions of abilities, 6 to be exact. They help teachers and students to set clear targets and to know exactly what a pupil is able to do or not, what is his/her language proficiency level. Here are the six descriptors:

1) Level A

This first level is divided into two parts: A1 and A2. A1 corresponds to beginners and A2 to elementary. Learners falling in one of these two groups have usually just started learning a language.

Description of each level of French language proficiency:

French language level A1 beginner

French language level A1 syllabus
→ Listening:

– Understanding everyday words and very basic expressions.

→ Reading:

– Understanding everyday words and very basic expressions (adverts, posters or brochures).

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Communicating in a simple way provided the interlocutor repeats and speaks slowly.
– Asking and answering questions about everyday topics or about yourself.

→ Speaking continuously:

– Using simple expressions and sentences to describe where you live and people you know.

→ Writing:

– Writing a small postcard, when on holiday for example. – Filling in a questionnaire (name, nationality, address).

French language level A2 Advanced beginner French language level A2-1 syllabus

→ Listening:

– Recognising simple texts already read and heard in familiar situations. – Understanding numbers.
– Understanding simple words describing people in a very short story.

→ Reading:

– Understanding written texts already encountered before.
– Understanding the overall of a wording in a personal letter.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Conversing about easy and familiar situations (meetings, asking information) without the interlocutor having any understanding difficulties.

→ Speaking continuously:

– Introducing yourself and your family and friends (identity, job, hobbies…) in a few simple sentences.

→ Writing:

– Transcribing a simple spoken information in a couple of sentences.

French language level A2-2 syllabus
→ Listening:

– Understanding simple wordings never heard before but about familiar topics. – Understanding clear and short instructions.
– Understanding numbers said in sentences.

→ Reading:

– Understanding the most important points of very short and easy texts containing only very short amount of new structures and new words.
– Finding information in an informative document dealing with one or several familiar topics.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– In a short conversation, asking and answering, briefly and without personal opinions, questions about familiar topics

→ Speaking continuously:

– Describing in a few sentences and in a simple way your personal situation.

→ Writing:

– Writing a short and easy note or message to communicate an information using documents and a dictionary. Some mistakes can appear but the overall text stays understandable.

French language level A2-3 syllabus
→ Listening:

– Understanding the main topic of an everyday conversation.
– In a short text, understanding simple sentences and recognising words or groups of words indicating tense changes, as well as the most common link words.

→ Reading:

– Understanding the main points of a text or of a simple and short letter dealing with one or several familiar topics.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Communicating in a simple and common situation, after having prepared it.

→ Speaking continuously:

– Describing in a few sentences a recent experience (past tense).

→ Writing:

– Writing a personal letter to introduce yourself, thank someone or speak about yourself.
– Writing a short note or message to answer a question.

2) Level B

This second level is also divided into two parts: B1 and B2. B1 is called intermediate level and B2 upper intermediate level. At the end of college, students are usually expected to reach level B2 in their first foreign language (they have to learn two languages in France).

French language level B1 Intermediate

French language level B1-1 syllabus
→ Listening:

– In a brief story, recognising the framework of the events and linking the characters and places to these events.
– In every other type of audible text, understanding the main information.

→ Reading:

– Recognising the structure of a simple and rather short text or letter.
– Understanding the main events and essential ideas in a text or post dealing with familiar topics.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Speaking about your own personal situation (family, hobbies, job, studies).

→ Speaking continuously:

– Coherently describing, in a few sentences, an experience or an event. – Expressing your opinion.

→ Writing:

– Writing a simple and coherent text about a familiar topic. – Writing a personal letter.
– Being able, when proofreading, to correct the most obvious mistakes.

French language level B1-2 syllabus
→ Listening:

– In a less than two minutes long conversation, understanding the opinion of each character. – Noticing and understanding specific information in an informative document.

– In a longer story, understanding the events’ framework (when the topic is familiar).

→ Reading:

– Understanding information about work, family life or about a known topic.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Taking part in a conversation without many difficulties when interlocutors speak about known topics (you might still need to look for some words or to ask your interlocutors to help you express yourself).

→ Speaking:

– Briefly and coherently explaining your opinions or plans.

→ Writing:

– Relating events, giving a report on a course or an experience and describing your thoughts in an at least ten lines text without using a dictionary (at least not too often).

French language level B1-3 syllabus
→ Listening:

– Understanding details of an at least two minutes long story on a known topic. – Understanding technical information about products or services.

– Understanding arguments formulated by different protagonists of a discussion when they are clearly said.

→ Reading:

– Understanding the main points of every text or post which don’t exceed 40 lines and which deal with a known topic.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Being able to speak about the majority of situations you can encounter when traveling in a French-speaking country.
– Being able to speak about everyday life and personal matters without any preparation.

→ Speaking:

– Telling the plot of a film, book… and describing your reactions with the use of connectives.

→ Writing:

– Writing without any difficulties a personal letter or a simple and coherent text about familiar topics and making sure there aren’t many mistakes.

French language level B2 Advanced

French language level B2 syllabus
→ Listening:

– Understanding a speech of a certain length and an argumentation about a known topic.
– Understanding most newspapers, TV programmes and films (spoken in an informal language).

→ Reading:

– Reading articles in which authors express their point of view. – Understanding a literary contemporary text in prose.

→ Taking part in a conversation:

– Communicating rather spontaneously which makes a discussion with a French native person possible.

→ Speaking:

– Expressing yourself clearly about many topics.
– Developing an opinion about currents events.

→ Writing:

– Writing detailed texts about most topics related to things you like.

3) Level C
French language level C1 and C2 Expert

This last level is, like the first two, divided into two parts: C1 and C2. When students get to these levels, they are more or less bilingual (level C2) or at least understand long and difficult spoken and written texts and are able to speak clearly and with a wide range of vocabulary (level C1).

II) The different type of schools and their diplomas/degrees

1) The years before entering school

Nursery, “la crèche”, doesn’t actually belong to the French education system but I thought it could be interesting mentioning it as a lot of children go there before entering school. Indeed, many mums have to go back to work quickly after having had their baby.

Ten weeks to be precise which is rather depressing I must admit (well it was for me…). Parents have the choice between different types of childcare. There is “la crèche” which is a nursery.

These are daycare centers which keep babies from two months to three years old. It is very complicated to get a slot in a nursery as they are so popular (mainly because mums have to go back to work when their baby turns two months old). In fact, parents are advised to try and book a slot as soon as they are pregnant! Other options are available such as “les assistantes maternelles”. These are qualified women who can look after three or four babies at their house. They are officially recognized by the French state.

It is a better solution in my view as they are more flexible than a nursery. Moreover, they meet up with other “assistantes maternelles” to organize activities for children so they can develop great social skills too.

2) “La maternelle” (preschool/kindergarten)

In France, children start school rather early at the age of three years old and sometimes at two and half years old.

Even though most children attend “la maternelle” at that age, school is actually compulsory from 6 years old when pupils start “l’école élémentaire” (primary school/elementary school). There are three classes in the French preschool system: “la petite section”, “la moyenne section” et “la grande section”.

Over the past couple of years, a new level has appeared: “la toute petite section”. This class is for children aged 2. It is primarily developed in deprived areas, mainly to help children developing their speaking.

Unlike preschool in many other countries, “la maternelle” is not just a place for children to develop their social skills. Indeed, its curriculum contains specific knowledge to be worked on such as reading (letters and phonemes), writing and numeracy.

A foreign language is also offered in French preschools. Everything is based on games. Artistic activities are also very present as they help children developing their creativity and imagination while playing.

3) “L’école élémentaire”

Children go to this school for five years from 6 to 11 years old. There are therefore five levels: CP (cours préparatoire), CE1, CE2 (cours élémentaire 1 and 2), CM1 and CM2 (cours moyen 1 and 2).

They spend about 24 hours in class Monday to Friday. It is up to the local town hall to decide whether children have to attend school on Wednesday morning or not and therefore split the 24 weekly hours over four or five days.

Like in most countries, the French curriculum includes literacy, numeracy, a foreign language (mainly English, even though teachers don’t seem to put a big emphasis on that subject…), PE, History, Geography…

4) “Le collège” (secondary school)

Every child, aged 11 to 15, go to secondary school in France. The four classes, corresponding to grades 6 to 9, are called “sixième”, “cinquième”, “quatrième” and “troisième”.

Pupils receive a very general learning as it is only at the end of secondary school that children are oriented and that they can therefore slightly specialize in a certain learning area.

The curriculum includes French, Maths, PE, two foreign languages (mainly English and Spanish/German/Italian), Arts, Music, History, Geography, Civil Education, Technical Education, Science, Physics, and Chemistry.

In their last year, pupils undertake an exam, “le brevet des collèges”. This exam has totally lost its value as it is so easily obtained…

5) Le lycée (sixth form/college)

Students go to college from 15 to 18 years old. The classes correspond to grades 10 to 12 and are called “seconde”, “première” and “terminale”.

There are three types of college they can be oriented towards, mainly depending on their school results and their professional wishes: “lycée général”, “lycée professionel” and “lycée technique”.

During their “lycée” years, pupils prepare to sit for their final exam: “le baccalauréat”, very often shorten to “le bac”.

Supposedly, every “lycée” in France offers the same educational standard and the same chance to their students.

However, each year a sort of survey highlights the results of the “bac” for each college in France, basically showing which schools are the best. The same ones come back to the top of the list every year. They are the Lycée Louis-le-Grand or Lycée Henri-IV in Paris, the Lycée Fermat in Toulouse, and a handful of other famous public lycées.

6) Le lycée professsionel

Students who wish to learn a manual or clerical job may choose to study in a “lycée professionnel”.

Their academic syllabus is rather reduced as they principally focus on learning usefull skills for their chosen career but they do have to study French, Maths and a foreign language.

At the end of their three years in a “lycée professionnel”, students also take “le baccalauréat” but it is called “baccalauréat professionel”.

Some extra knowledge:

The success rate of the “baccalauréat” in June 2017 was 87.9% which is a bit less than the previous year. With less than 13 percent failure, it is considered by many French people as a far too easy exam… Some even go as far as saying that it is actually given to students… Nonetheless, it is a rather rigorous exam with oral, speaking and written parts and students are evaluated in many subjects. It lasts up to six days.

Every year, in June, media discuss the subjects in Philosophy which always is, as some sort of ritual, the first exam that students have to take. To obtain his/her “baccalauréat”, a student must have at least 10/20 (average mark).

If (s)he gets between 8 and 10/20, (s)he goes to the “rattrapages”. They can basically resit the exam. There are three distinctions (“mention” in French) when passing the “baccalauréat” :

“Bac with mention assez bien” (rather good): between 12 and 14/20 “Bac with mention bien” (good): between 14 and 16/20
“Bac with mention très bien” (very good): 16/20 and more

7) Higher education

In most countries, going to university is considered as the pinnacle of education. Not so much in France. Indeed, anyone can go to uni as long as they have their “baccalauréat”. Moreover, universities are underfunded compared to international standards.

Having said that, French universities actually do a remarkably great job in terms of productivity (ratio between investment per student, quality, and the results obtained). At university, students take their “licence” (three years degree).

Once they pass their bachelor’s degree, they can take a “maîtrise” also called “master” (an extra two years studying). Finally, they can take, if they pass their Master’s degree, a “doctorat” which is a Ph.D. However, the crème de la crème in higher education in France is the “Grandes Ecoles” which teach to tomorrow’s “haut fonctionnaires” (senior civil servants), leaders of industry, top military brass, top politicians, engineers, physicists and others.

After having obtained their “baccalauréat”, students have to take a competitive exam to enter those very elitist schools. They prepare this exam in the “classes préparatoires” which are also very selective.

Two of France’s Grandes Ecoles (ENS and Polytechnique), but no universities, are listed in the 2018 QS world’s top 100 universities listing. L’ENS (école nationale supérieure) of Paris comes 43rd and the Ecole Polytechnique 59th.

So here you have it: the French education system and its various courses and levels.

Conclusion

Please do share your in which level are you in the comment section on your experience/difficulty in learning each levels to study French

Side Note: Want a light introduction to French Courses Online? Check Out Our French Courses Online for Beginners

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Learn French

French Homophones with Definition and Examples

French Homophones are words that are pronounced the same but spelt differently.

They also have a different meaning.

Affirming that French is the language with the most homophones would be risky and I could be totally wrong as I do not know every single language spoken in our Earth’s vast lands.

However, I can definitely confirmed, as a French native speaker, that yes French intrinsically has quite a lot of homophones !

They are all French children worse nightmare during spelling tests !

Let’s take a closer look at the most common ones.

First, we can mention verbs endings.

Indeed, with the second person singular, “tu” (“you” in English), one has to add an “s” at the end of the verb. However, you do not pronounce this added “s”. Same difficulty appears when it comes to the third person plural, “ils” ou “elles” (“they” in English).

You must add -nt at the end of the verb but again, you do not pronounce it.

Why make things easy eh? Thus, if we wanted to conjugate “manger” (“to eat”) in the present tense, we would say:

Je mange / I eat

Tu manges / You eat (informal you) Il, elle, on mange / He, she, it eats
Nous mangeons / We eat
Vous mangez / You eat (formal you)
Ils, elles mangent / They eat

“mange”, “manges” and “mangent” are spelt differently, refer to different persons but are pronounced exactly the same.

Most of the time, the last consonnant isn’t pronounced in French which can make things rather complicated! Indeed, we can think about the following words : Sans / s’en / c’en / sens / sent / sang / cent or quand / quant / qu’en / camp / khan.

These are just examples among so many others!!

Not always easy to understand what someone is speaking about without seeing the words written down. This possible meaning confusion led to the lovely story of Cinderella. The beautiful princess wore, in the Honore de Balzac version, the once fashionable pantoufles de vair (slippers made with squirrel’s fur).

 

 

However, Charles Perrault mentioned some pantoufles de verre (glass slippers).

This difference between both stories versions has, ever since, created a big debate: what type of slippers did Cinderella wear?!

In 2016, the French government wanted to institute a new reform about word spelling. They wanted to get rid of the circumflex accent. You know the little hat “^” on top of either the letter “i”, “o” or “u” in some French words?

The government wanted to make French spelling easier. Well… that did not go down very well with the French population. And quite rightly so. You will understand why with the following couple of examples!

Please excuse the very familiar expressions!

“Salut, je suis sûr, ta femme, elle est heureuse !” (Hey, I’m sure, your wife, she’s happy!)

« Salut, je suis sur ta femme, elle est heureuse ! » (Hey, I’m on top of your wife, she’s happy!)

« Salut ma belle ! Je vais me faire un jeûne demain ! » (Hey beautiful, I’m going to abstain myself from eating tomorrow!)

« Salut ma belle ! Je vais me faire un jeune demain ! » (Hey beautiful, I’m going to sleep with a young lad tomorrow ! »)

 

Not quite the same meanings…

Sometimes, it can even get more tricky than this !!

Some expressions can be only made with homophones such as « un vieil armagnac » (« an old Armagnac/Brandy ») and « un vieillard manique » (« a fussy old man »). They are called « holorimes ».

Let’s look on the bright side though : yes, the French language has some asperities but it does allow us to play with words and have some fun !!

 

Conclusion

Please do share your story in the comment section on your experience to study French

Side Note: Want a light introduction to French Courses Online? Check Out Our French Courses Online for Beginners

Learn French

Guide to learn French online

When you learn French online you set your own pace to best suits your busy lifestyle.

Learning a language is extremely demanding.

Going to classes, visiting a tutor, going out and buying books take a lot of time.

And I know that as a parent, as a partner and with your everyday job and life, it’s not always possible.

Well, in fact, it can sometimes be totally impossible.

However, this should not mean that you should give up on your will, on your dream to learn French. How can you juggle everything then you might ask?

Your best option is to lean French online from the comfort of your own home.

Peacefully in your pyjamas on your sofa with a coffee.

Sounds perfect?

That’s because it is not only would it make your life easier and stop you from running around to be here, there and everywhere trying to squeeze everything in, it would also provide a familiar and reassuring environment.

In these conditions, you would feel much more relaxed and mentally more ready to learn. Your brain would memorize information so much better and quicker if you simply feel mellow rather than stressed out!

A peaceful mind maximizes your learning capacities. Moreover, learn French online from home would make you a self-directed learner.

You would take responsibilities of your own learning and be in charge of your learning program!

So how can you do this then?

Where should you start?

Your starting point should definitely be the Internet!

It is a wonderful source of information which contains so many useful and interesting resources. So many though, that’s often the problem!

You could easily get lost in the amount of information available on the web. In this blog, I will guide you towards some apps, podcasts, PDF, YouTube videos and websites I find particularly good and helpful.

1) Learn French fast with these apps

 

Learning a language used to be synonym of carrying loads of textbooks and very heavy dictionaries … and pay for them obviously!

Well not anymore!

Like most people, you more than likely own a smartphone.

This little technological wonder is all you need and it will get you to speak the language of love in no time!

All you have to do is to download an app.

Before I tell you about a few apps I like, let me list some benefits of studying French with apps rather than with a more traditional method using books or going to classes.

First of all, you can learn whenever you want and wherever you want!

Going to work using public transport?

Make the most of this dull journey!

Click on your app and start learning.

Not only would this save you from being bored, it would also stop you from wasting your time. Why do nothing when you can pass the time doing something useful such as studying?

Our phones are always with us so it seems normal to use them intelligently, doesn’t it? A lot of people (including me…) tend to go on their phone before going to sleep (yes we are so addicted to our phones it can sometimes be worrying…).

Why not revise some French vocabulary or grammar structures just before bed?

Another advantage is that you are not constrained to attend a course on such a day at such a time. Instead, you can learn French on your own pace whenever your mind and body feel the readiest for it.

Traditional methods seem, for most of us, boring and therefore not very effective. Methods using new technology, pictures, videos and sounds are however a lot more fun and consequently much more motivating.

Let’s now see a few good apps.

 

 

 

 

1. Apps for Android

  • Memrise: Learn Languages” has been awarded the best 2017 app. Download it and you’ll understand exactly why. It does make studying and learning very fun and will more than likely help you progress in no time!
  • Learn French” is a free app mainly aimed at beginners and travelers. It contains about 800 commonly used French words and expressions. It also allows you to work on your pronunciation as you can listen to these terms in an authentic pronunciation and repeat them. You can store your favorite sentences too.
  • Learn Languages: Rosetta Stone” is another free application for Android. Its method is based on first language learning. Its creators help you to learn French the way you learnt your native tongue: without translation. You start speaking French straight away. You also get feedback on your pronunciation.
  • Learn French 6,000 Words” is a free and easy app to learn new vocabulary. It contains illustrated words, phonetic transcriptions and pronunciation recordings by native speakers as well as games which makes it very fun!
  • Learn French with Babbel” is a free innovative app which includes a wide variety of courses designed by experts and a speech recognition. It is made for all students so whether you’re a beginner or a more advanced learner, this app should help you to acquire an even better level in French!

2. Apps for iPhone

  • French 101, by 24/7 Tutor” includes interesting interactive programs. As part of its various features, it contains puzzle games, flash cards, multiple choice quizzes and write-in tests. It also lists vocabulary in categories such as family, friends, travel, home and more.
  • French Audio Flashcards” by Declan Software. This app is amazing to work on your pronunciation as it has over 4,400 words and phrases said by native speakers. It also helps you to develop some memorization techniques thanks to its many flashcard reviews and exercises.
  • Lingopal French-talking phrasebook” by Lingopal. The first advantage of this app: you access it without an Internet connection. It is specially designed for those who need phrases to get by. It includes audio files.
  • AccelaStudy French”, by Renkara Media Group, Inc. One of the best features of this app is that you can keep track of your learning thanks to its automatic statistics so you know exactly how well you’re progressing which is very motivating!Furthermore, it includes audio files made by native speakers (great to work on your pronunciation), over 2,400 words (all levels, from beginners to more advanced ones), quizzes, flashcards and a dictionary.
  • iSpeak French”, by Future Apps. This iPhone app basically is a speaking dictionary. Type any word or phrase and it will translate them and tell them out loud in French.This is great to learn how to pronounce perfectly and very handy when traveling as you can just write what you need to know and simply repeat correctly the translation you’ve just heard or even cheat a little and just ask the person you’re speaking to to listen to the translation…

 

 

2) Learn French fast with these Podcasts

 

Before I start, let me very briefly define what a podcast is.

Basically, a podcast is an Internet radio on demand. It allows you to listen to it whenever you want which is perfect when you have a very busy schedule!

That way, you can study and revise when it suits you best, when you’re the most inclined to learn in a relaxed and calm environment or when you’re on the go headphones in!

Why exactly should you study with podcasts though?

Listening to French, to a lot of French even, is a fantastic way to memorize new vocab and grammar structures. Thus using podcasts is considered as being one of the most efficient ways to learn French. So now let’s have a look at some very helpful ones.

  • Coffee Break French” by Radio Lingua Network is one, if not the one, most appreciated podcast by learners. If you’re a total beginner in French, this podcast is made for you! However, it also suits more advanced learners as the difficulty of each lesson increases.Each lesson focuses on what you actually need to know to be understood by a French person. They last about 15 minutes which is great if you don’t have much time. Its content is divided into seasons. Season 1 is the easiest one and it gradually increases in difficulty as the seasons progress.
  • Frenchpod101” is a must! Made for all levels from beginner to advanced, this podcast is hosted by two persons, a French native speaker and an English one. Their lessons include realistic conversations (which is obviously very useful as you want to learn things you’ll actually need! No time for messing around!). They also contain slow speed recordings, translations and various explanations about the language itself and the French culture. All this is divided into topics.

My next three chosen podcasts are rather aimed at intermediate and advanced learners as they contain more French language. Don’t worry though, they also have transcriptions and translations!

  • Français authentique”. Like most learners, you might understand (if not master? If not, you will soon!) written French but might find it difficult to actually grasp spoken French. If that’s the case, this podcast would be perfect for you. Indeed, its host speaks slowly about French expressions, motivation and lots of interesting topics.
  • One thing in a French day”. This podcast deals with everyday life. The host tells you about her daily life in France which is good to learn about vocabulary as well as the French culture.
  • Learn French with daily lessons” by FrenchVoila. Last but not least, this podcast is very interesting as it enables you to brush up on your French thanks to the news. The host speaks about recent events and explains it all in slow French.
  •  Loads of examples and synomyms are used to help you understand better

 

3) Learn French fast with these websites

Whether you’re a beginner learner needing to start from scratch or a more advanced one who just needs to refresh on a few French grammar points, websites are a great place to learn. However, you can easily get trapped in the thousands and thousands of existing links! Luckily, I got you covered and chose a few good ones for you!

  • http://www.bonjourdefrance.co.uk/learn-french-online/grammar/choose-level I really do like that one! Before starting on this website, you have to choose which level of the European scale of French level you want to study at (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2). Knowing your level is a necessity if you want to carry on your studies in France (or in most European countries) as specific levels are required to enter university (at least level B2). It contains grammar lessons and exercises to practice what you’ve learnt.
  • https://www.fluentu.com/ This is another great website as it offers real-world French videos (music, videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks turned into French lessons). Perfect to learn French in a total immersion. And not only will you learn the ins and outs of the language itself, you will also learn so much about the French culture. Indeed, these videos were originally created for French native speakers. They are therefore filled with a lot of informal everyday French speech and many cultural aspects of the French society.
  • http://www.wordreference.com/enfr/ One of my all-time favorite website! Yes, I know, I sound a bit (a lot) geeky but this online dictionary is so useful. So much so I, in fact, recommend it to my students, from beginners to more advanced ones, every single year. This website doesn’t only just translate words. It goes a lot further than that. You type a word and it will give you its translation as well as all the expressions containing that particular word. And if you can’t find the phrase you need, there is a forum on which you can ask any related question you want!

4) Learn French fast with these YouTube videos

 

As I said previously, listening to French is a great way to learn it but listening to it and watching videos at the same time can add a bit of fun to your learning journey.

While there are a lot of videos on YouTube, many contain far too much English which, yes, it can make things easier to understand but what’s the actual point in listening to English when you want to learn French?

I have selected some helpful videos to stop you browsing the net for hours and therefore concentrate on what matters the most: you learning French! I have divided my selection into two parts: channels for beginners and channels for intermediate and advanced learners.

 

1. Channels for beginners

  • Frenchpod101” In the podcasts’ section, I told you about Frenchpod101. It is also a YouTube channel which will teach you everyday words and sentences and will help you to improve thanks to listening exercises.
  • Comme une française” is based on the same principle. However, the French host, Géraldine, will also teach you French cultural habits and the related vocabulary.

 

2.Channels for intermediate and advanced learners 

  • Français avec Pierre”. In his videos, Pierre chooses common French idioms and explains them. Then, he interviews French native speakers to discuss these expressions as well as other topics (cultural, grammatical…). Great channel if you already speak a bit of French and want to dig further inside the ins and outs of the language and if you want to learn how French people think.
  • Easy Languages” is rather similar to the previous one as the host also interviews French people about all sorts of topics. It’s interesting (if not funny) watching how wound up some French people can get when debating! It’s a great channel if you want to learn more about giving your opinion.

There are tons of great resources to learn French online but I hope my selected ones will help you on your online learning journey!

Conclusion

Please do share your story in the comment section on your experience to study French

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